Details of the Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API)

General Information of API (ID: D00044)
Name
Armodafinil
Synonyms    Click to Show/Hide the Synonyms of This API
Armodafinil; Nuvigil; 112111-43-0; (R)-Modafinil; (-)-Modafinil; (R)-(-)-Modafinil; CEP-10953; UNII-V63XWA605I; CRL 40982; 2-[(R)-(Diphenylmethyl)sulfinyl]acetamide; (-)-(R)-modafinil; CEP 10953; V63XWA605I; CHEMBL1201192; CHEBI:77590; CEP-10952; CRL-40982; R-modafinil; (-)-2-((R)-(Diphenylmethyl)sulfinyl)acetamide; (-)-2-[(r)-(diphenylmethyl)sulfinyl]acetamide; Armodafinil [USAN:INN]; armodafinilo; armodafinilum; l-Modafinil; (-) modafinil; Nuvigil (TN); Armodafinil (USAN/INN); SCHEMBL34489; ACE037; ZINC6156; Armodafinil, >=98% (HPLC); DTXSID90920667; BDBM50336892; MFCD09841055; AKOS030211019; CCG-230228; CS-0665; DB06413; HY-15201; (-)-2R-[(Diphenylmethyl)sulfinyl]acetamide; Acetamide, 2-[(R)-(diphenylmethyl)sulfinyl]-; D03215; W-5419; Q418913; UNII-R3UK8X3U3D component YFGHCGITMMYXAQ-LJQANCHMSA-N; (R)-Modafinil; 2-[(R)-(Diphenylmethyl)sulfinyl]-acetamide, CEP 10952, CRL 40982, Nuvigil
Clinical Status
Approved
Disease Indication Obstructive sleep apnoea ICD-11: 7A41 [1]
PubChem CID
9690109
Formula
C15H15NO2S
Canonical SMILES
C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C2=CC=CC=C2)[S@](=O)CC(=O)N
InChI
1S/C15H15NO2S/c16-14(17)11-19(18)15(12-7-3-1-4-8-12)13-9-5-2-6-10-13/h1-10,15H,11H2,(H2,16,17)/t19-/m1/s1
InChIKey
YFGHCGITMMYXAQ-LJQANCHMSA-N
   Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data (Structure/Property) of This API
Structure
<iframe style="width: 300px; height: 300px;" frameborder="0" src="https://embed.molview.org/v1/?mode=balls&cid=9690109"></iframe>
3D MOL 2D MOL
Physicochemical Properties Molecular Weight 273.4 Topological Polar Surface Area 79.4
XlogP 1.7 Complexity 302
Heavy Atom Count 19 Rotatable Bond Count 5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 1 Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 3
Full List of Drug Formulations (DFMs) Containing This API
          Armodafinil 150 mg tablet Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Formulation(s):          7 Formulation(s)
             Drug Formulation 1 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Sodium stearyl fumarate; Povidone k30; Sodium starch glycolate type a potato; Starch, pregelatinized corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Lupin Pharmaceuticals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Sodium stearyl fumarate DIG Info Leukemia K562 cells (IC50 = 20.2 ug.mL-1) [2]
             Drug Formulation 2 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Magnesium stearate; Croscarmellose sodium; Povidone; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Stat Rx USA
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Povidone DIG Info Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase (IC50 = 78.3 uM) [3]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 3 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Magnesium stearate; Croscarmellose sodium; Silicon dioxide; Povidones
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Mylan Pharamceuticals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [4]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 4 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Magnesium stearate; Croscarmellose sodium; Povidone k30; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Cephalon
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 5 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Magnesium stearate; Croscarmellose sodium; Povidone k30; Microcrystalline cellulose; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Bryant Ranch Prepack; Sandoz; Teva Pharmaceuticals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 6 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Anhydrous lactose; Magnesium stearate; Croscarmellose sodium; Povidone, unspecified; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Breckenridge Pharmaceutical
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 7 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Magnesium stearate; Croscarmellose sodium; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Povidones; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company A-S Medication Solutions
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [4]
          Armodafinil 200 mg tablet Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Formulation(s):          5 Formulation(s)
             Drug Formulation 1 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Sodium stearyl fumarate; Povidone k30; Sodium starch glycolate type a potato; Starch, pregelatinized corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Lupin Pharmaceuticals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Sodium stearyl fumarate DIG Info Leukemia K562 cells (IC50 = 20.2 ug.mL-1) [2]
             Drug Formulation 2 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Magnesium stearate; Croscarmellose sodium; Povidone k30; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Cephalon
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 3 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Magnesium stearate; Croscarmellose sodium; Povidone k30; Microcrystalline cellulose; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Sandoz; Teva Pharmaceuticals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 4 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Magnesium stearate; Croscarmellose sodium; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Hypromelloses; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Watson Laboratories
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 5 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Magnesium stearate; Croscarmellose sodium; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Povidone k29/32; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Actavis Pharma; Aurobindo Pharma
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [4]
          Armodafinil 250 mg tablet Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Formulation(s):          7 Formulation(s)
             Drug Formulation 1 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Sodium stearyl fumarate; Povidone k30; Sodium starch glycolate type a potato; Starch, pregelatinized corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Lupin Pharmaceuticals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Sodium stearyl fumarate DIG Info Leukemia K562 cells (IC50 = 20.2 ug.mL-1) [2]
             Drug Formulation 2 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Magnesium stearate; Croscarmellose sodium; Povidone; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Kaiser Foundation Hospitals; Stat Rx USA
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Povidone DIG Info Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase (IC50 = 78.3 uM) [3]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 3 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Magnesium stearate; Croscarmellose sodium; Silicon dioxide; Povidones
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Mylan Pharamceuticals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [4]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 4 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Magnesium stearate; Croscarmellose sodium; Povidone k30; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Cephalon
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 5 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Magnesium stearate; Croscarmellose sodium; Povidone k30; Microcrystalline cellulose; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Lake Eire Medical & Surgical Supply DBA Quality Care Products; Sandoz; Teva Pharmaceuticals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 6 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Magnesium stearate; Croscarmellose sodium; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Povidone k29/32; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Lake Eire Medical & Surgical Supply DBA Quality Care Products
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 7 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Anhydrous lactose; Magnesium stearate; Croscarmellose sodium; Povidone, unspecified; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Breckenridge Pharmaceutical
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [4]
          Armodafinil 50 mg tablet Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Formulation(s):          6 Formulation(s)
             Drug Formulation 1 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Sodium stearyl fumarate; Povidone k30; Sodium starch glycolate type a potato; Starch, pregelatinized corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Lupin Pharmaceuticals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Sodium stearyl fumarate DIG Info Leukemia K562 cells (IC50 = 20.2 ug.mL-1) [2]
             Drug Formulation 2 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Magnesium stearate; Croscarmellose sodium; Povidone; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Kaiser Foundation Hospitals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Povidone DIG Info Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase (IC50 = 78.3 uM) [3]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 3 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Magnesium stearate; Croscarmellose sodium; Silicon dioxide; Povidones
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Mylan Pharamceuticals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [4]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 4 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Magnesium stearate; Croscarmellose sodium; Povidone k30; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Cephalon
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 5 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Magnesium stearate; Croscarmellose sodium; Povidone k30; Microcrystalline cellulose; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Sandoz; Teva Pharmaceuticals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 6 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Anhydrous lactose; Magnesium stearate; Croscarmellose sodium; Povidone, unspecified; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Breckenridge Pharmaceutical
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [4]
          Armodafinil 100 mg tablet Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Formulation(s):          1 Formulation(s)
             Drug Formulation 1 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Magnesium stearate; Croscarmellose sodium; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Hypromelloses; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Watson Laboratories
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [4]
References
1 FDA label for approved armodafinil from the official website of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
2 Synthesis and evaluation of (-)-Massoialactone and analogues as potential anticancer and anti-inflammatory agents. Eur J Med Chem. 2014 Apr 9; 76:291-300.
3 Mediation of in vitro cytochrome p450 activity by common pharmaceutical excipients. Mol Pharm. 2013 Jul 1;10(7):2739-48.
4 Effects of commonly used excipients on the expression of CYP3A4 in colon and liver cells. Pharm Res. 2010 Aug;27(8):1703-12.

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