General Information of DFM (ID: F00109)
Name
Acetaminophen 325 mg tablet
Company
Bayer HealthCare
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Acetaminophen API Info click to show the detail info of this API
Anaesthesia ICD-11: 8E22 Approved
Drug Inactive Ingredient (DIGs)
DIG ID DIG Info DIG Name DIG Functional Class
E09QIG DIG Info Citric acid monohydrate Acidulant ...
E0PE9M DIG Info Crospovidone Disintegrant
E0NN4I DIG Info Dextrin Binding agent ...
E0U4QR DIG Info FD&C yellow no. 5 free acid Colorant
E04KSN DIG Info Hexahydric alcohol Diluent ...
E06LZB DIG Info Hexasodium hexametaphosphate Other agent
E01UTP DIG Info Magnesium stearate lubricant
E0R2GM DIG Info Maltitol Binding agent ...
E0Q6DQ DIG Info Mannitol Diluent ...
E04KTP DIG Info Sucralose Flavoring agent
Full List of Biological Targets of DIG (DBTs) Regulated by DIG(s) in This DFM
      Oxidoreductase (ORase)
            DBT Name: Albendazole monooxygenase (CYP3A4) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment (1) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Magnesium stearate
                    Biological Activity Protein expression downregulation (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP3A4_HUMAN
               Experiment (2) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Crospovidone
                    Biological Activity Protein expression downregulation (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP3A4_HUMAN
      Hydrolase (HDase)
            DBT Name: Caspase-3 (CASP3) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG FD&C yellow no. 5 free acid
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 100000 nM (estimated based on the structural similarity with CHEMBL3145148 ) [2]
                    Structural Similarity Tanimoto coefficient = 0.797101449
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CASP3_HUMAN
      Lyase/isomerase/ligase (L/I/G)
            DBT Name: Carbonic anhydrase II (CA2) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Sucralose
                    Biological Activity Ki = 300 nM (tested by experiment) [3]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CAH2_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Carbonic anhydrase IX (CA9) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Sucralose
                    Biological Activity Ki = 2200 nM (tested by experiment) [3]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CAH9_HUMAN
      Transmembrane channel/porin (TC/P)
            DBT Name: Glycine receptor alpha-1 (GLRA1) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Mannitol
                    Biological Activity EC50 = 12589.25 nM (estimated based on the structural similarity with CHEMBL604608 ) [4]
                    Structural Similarity Tanimoto coefficient = 0.804878049
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID GLRA1_HUMAN
      Cell line (CELL)
            DBT Name: Colon cancer Caco-2 cells (Caco-2) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Dextrin
                    Biological Activity Inhibition ratio > 55 % (tested by experiment) [5]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
            DBT Name: Carcinoma MDA-MB-231 cells (MDA-MB-231) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Maltitol
                    Biological Activity EC50 = 92350 nM (estimated based on the structural similarity with CHEMBL4539030 ) [6]
                    Structural Similarity Tanimoto coefficient = 0.979166667
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    Cellosaurus ID CVCL_0062
References
1 Effects of commonly used excipients on the expression of CYP3A4 in colon and liver cells. Pharm Res. 2010 Aug;27(8):1703-12.
2 PubChem BioAssay data set.
3 Sweet Binders: Carbonic Anhydrase IX in Complex with Sucralose. ACS Med Chem Lett. 2018 May 10; 9(7):657-661.
4 Pharmacological property optimization for allosteric ligands: A medicinal chemistry perspective. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2017 Jun 1; 27(11):2239-2258.
5 Interactions between human multidrug resistance related protein (MRP2; ABCC2) and excipients commonly used in self-emulsifying drug delivery systems (SEDDS). Int J Pharm. 2013 Apr 15;447(1-2):192-8.
6 Novel natural compounds from endophytic fungi with anticancer activity. Eur J Med Chem. 2018 Aug 5; 156:316-343.

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