Details of the Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API)

General Information of API (ID: D00694)
Name
Trametinib
Synonyms    Click to Show/Hide the Synonyms of This API
Trametinib; 871700-17-3; GSK1120212; Mekinist; GSK-1120212; JTP 74057; JTP-74057; GSK 1120212; Trametinib (GSK1120212); N-[3-[3-Cyclopropyl-5-[(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)amino]-3,4,6,7-tetrahydro-6,8-dimethyl-2,4,7-trioxopyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-1(2H)-yl]phenyl]acetamide; GSK212; UNII-33E86K87QN; TMT212; CHEBI:75998; TMT-212; 33E86K87QN; N-(3-{3-cyclopropyl-5-[(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)amino]-6,8-dimethyl-2,4,7-trioxo-3,4,6,7-tetrahydropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-1(2H)-yl}phenyl)acetamide; Trametinib [USAN:INN]; trametinibum; N-(3-(3-Cyclopropyl-5-((2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)amino)-6,8-dimethyl-2,4,7-trioxo-3,4,6,7- tetrahydropyrido(4,3-d)pyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)phenyl)acetamide; N-(3-{3-cyclopropyl-5-((2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)amino)-6,8-dimethyl-2,4,7-trioxo-3,4,6,7- tetrahydropyrido(4,3-d)pyrimidin-1(2H)-yl}phenyl)acetamide; Trametinib (USAN); Trametinib (GSK1120212JTP 74057); SCHEMBL170938; C26H23FIN5O4; GTPL6495; QCR-39; GSK1120212 (Trametinib); CHEMBL2103875; EX-A022; BCPP000218; DTXSID901007381; HMS3295I05; HMS3656J11; AOB87707; BCP02307; ABP000312; BDBM50531540; MFCD17215075; NSC758246; NSC800956; RW4149; ZINC43100709; AKOS015850628; AM90271; CCG-264976; CS-0060; DB08911; EX-5957; NSC-758246; NSC-800956; SB16553; NCGC00263180-01; NCGC00263180-07; NCGC00263180-14; AC-25891; AK174783; AS-19382; HY-10999; N-[3-[3-cyclopropyl-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodo-anilino)-6,8-dimethyl-2,4,7-trioxo-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-1-yl]phenyl]acetamide; N-[3-[3-cyclopropyl-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-6,8-dimethyl-2,4,7-trioxopyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-1-yl]phenyl]acetamide; AB0008115; FT-0688438; SW218089-2; A11029; A25168; D10175; GSK1120212 - JTP-74057; S-7800; GSK-1120212/GSK1120212/; GSK1120212,JTP-74057, GSK212; SR-01000941589; A1-01871; J-523325; Q7833138; SR-01000941589-1; BRD-K12343256-001-01-4; Acetamide, N-(3-(3-cyclopropyl-5-((2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)amino)-3,4,6,7-tetrahydro-6,8- dimethyl-2,4,7-trioxopyrido(4,3-d)pyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)phenyl)-; Acetamide, N-[3-[3-cyclopropyl-5-[(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)amino]-3,4,6,7-tetrahydro-6,8-dimethyl-2,4,7-trioxopyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-1(2H)-yl]phenyl]-; N-(3-(3-cyclopropyl-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-6,8-dimethyl-2,4,7-trioxo-3,4,6,7-tetrahydropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-1(2H)-yl)phenyl)acetamide; N-[3-[3-Cyclopropyl-5-[(2-Fluoro-4-Iodophenyl)amino]-3,4,6,7-tetrahydro-6,8-dimethyl-2,4,7-trioxopyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-1(2h)-yl]phe nyl]acetamide; N-[3-[3-cyclopropyl-5-[(2-fluoro-4-iodophenyl)amino]-6,8-dimethyl-2,4,7-trioxopyrido[3,4-e]pyrimidin-1-yl]phenyl]acetamide; N-{3-[3-Cyclopropyl-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-6,8-dimethyl-2,4,7-trioxo-3,4,6,7-tetrahydropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-1(2H)-yl]phenyl}ethanimidic acid; N-{3-[3-cyclopropyl-5-(2-fluoro-4-iodophenylamino)-6,8-dimethyl-2,4,7-trioxo-3,4,6,7-tetrahydro-2H-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-1-yl]phenyl}acetamide
Clinical Status
Approved
Disease Indication Melanoma ICD-11: 2C30 [1]
PubChem CID
11707110
Formula
C26H23FIN5O4
Canonical SMILES
CC1=C2C(=C(N(C1=O)C)NC3=C(C=C(C=C3)I)F)C(=O)N(C(=O)N2C4=CC=CC(=C4)NC(=O)C)C5CC5
InChI
1S/C26H23FIN5O4/c1-13-22-21(23(31(3)24(13)35)30-20-10-7-15(28)11-19(20)27)25(36)33(17-8-9-17)26(37)32(22)18-6-4-5-16(12-18)29-14(2)34/h4-7,10-12,17,30H,8-9H2,1-3H3,(H,29,34)
InChIKey
LIRYPHYGHXZJBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
   Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data (Structure/Property) of This API
Structure
<iframe style="width: 300px; height: 300px;" frameborder="0" src="https://embed.molview.org/v1/?mode=balls&cid=11707110"></iframe>
3D MOL 2D MOL
Physicochemical Properties Molecular Weight 615.4 Topological Polar Surface Area 102
XlogP 3.4 Complexity 1090
Heavy Atom Count 37 Rotatable Bond Count 5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 2 Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 6
Full List of Drug Formulations (DFMs) Containing This API
          Trametinib 0.5 mg tablet Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Formulation(s):          2 Formulation(s)
             Drug Formulation 1 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Sodium lauryl sulfate; Magnesium stearate; Mannitol; Ferric oxide red; Ferric oxide yellow; Croscarmellose sodium; Polysorbate 80; Silicon dioxide; Hypromelloses; Microcrystalline cellulose; Polyethylene glycols
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Sodium lauryl sulfate DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 1.98 uM) [2]
Mannitol DIG Info Glycine receptor alpha-1 (EC50 = 12589.25 nM) [3]
Polysorbate 80 DIG Info Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 (IC50 = 1 uM) [4]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [5]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
             Drug Formulation 2 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Sodium lauryl sulfate; Magnesium stearate; Mannitol; Ferric oxide yellow; Titanium dioxide; Croscarmellose sodium; Silicon dioxide; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Hypromelloses; Polyethylene glycols
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company GlaxoSmithKline
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Sodium lauryl sulfate DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 1.98 uM) [2]
Mannitol DIG Info Glycine receptor alpha-1 (EC50 = 12589.25 nM) [3]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [5]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
          Trametinib 2 mg tablet Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Formulation(s):          2 Formulation(s)
             Drug Formulation 1 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Sodium lauryl sulfate; Magnesium stearate; Mannitol; Ferric oxide red; Titanium dioxide; Croscarmellose sodium; Polysorbate 80; Silicon dioxide; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Hypromelloses; Polyethylene glycols
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company GlaxoSmithKline
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Sodium lauryl sulfate DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 1.98 uM) [2]
Mannitol DIG Info Glycine receptor alpha-1 (EC50 = 12589.25 nM) [3]
Polysorbate 80 DIG Info Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 (IC50 = 1 uM) [4]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [5]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
             Drug Formulation 2 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Sodium lauryl sulfate; Magnesium stearate; Mannitol; Ferric oxide red; Ferric oxide yellow; Titanium dioxide; Croscarmellose sodium; Silicon dioxide; Hypromelloses; Microcrystalline cellulose
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Sodium lauryl sulfate DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 1.98 uM) [2]
Mannitol DIG Info Glycine receptor alpha-1 (EC50 = 12589.25 nM) [3]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [5]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
          Trametinib 1 mg tablet Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Formulation(s):          1 Formulation(s)
             Drug Formulation 1 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Sodium lauryl sulfate; Magnesium stearate; Mannitol; Titanium dioxide; Croscarmellose sodium; Silicon dioxide; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Hypromelloses; Polyethylene glycols
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company GlaxoSmithKline
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Sodium lauryl sulfate DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 1.98 uM) [2]
Mannitol DIG Info Glycine receptor alpha-1 (EC50 = 12589.25 nM) [3]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [5]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
          Trametinib Dimethyl Sulfoxide eq 2mg tablet Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Formulation(s):          1 Formulation(s)
             Drug Formulation 1 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Colloidal Silicon Dioxide; Croscarmellose Sodium; Hypromellose; Magnesium Stearate (Vegetable Source); Mannitol; Microcrystalline Cellulose; Sodium Lauryl Sulfate; Hypromellose; Polyethylene Glycol; Titanium Dioxide; Iron Oxide Red; Polysorbate 80
                   Dosage Form Tablet
                   Company Novartis
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Sodium lauryl sulfate DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 1.98 uM) [2]
Mannitol DIG Info Glycine receptor alpha-1 (EC50 = 12589.25 nM) [3]
Hypromellose DIG Info Cytochrome P450 3A5 (IC50 = 19.4 uM) [6]
Polysorbate 80 DIG Info Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 (IC50 = 1 uM) [4]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [5]
Polyethylene glycol 4000 DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Inhibition ratio < 40 %) [7]
          Trametinib Dimethyl Sulfoxide eq 0.5mg tablet Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Formulation(s):          1 Formulation(s)
             Drug Formulation 1 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Colloidal Silicon Dioxide; Croscarmellose Sodium; Hypromellose; Magnesium Stearate (Vegetable Source); Mannitol; Microcrystalline Cellulose; Sodium Lauryl Sulfate; Hypromellose; Polyethylene Glycol; Titanium Dioxide; Iron Oxide Yellow
                   Dosage Form Tablet
                   Company Novartis
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Sodium lauryl sulfate DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 1.98 uM) [2]
Mannitol DIG Info Glycine receptor alpha-1 (EC50 = 12589.25 nM) [3]
Hypromellose DIG Info Cytochrome P450 3A5 (IC50 = 19.4 uM) [6]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [5]
Polyethylene glycol 4000 DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Inhibition ratio < 40 %) [7]
          Trametinib Dimethyl Sulfoxide eq 1mg tablet Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Formulation(s):          1 Formulation(s)
             Drug Formulation 1 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Colloidal Silicon Dioxide; Croscarmellose Sodium; Hypromellose; Magnesium Stearate (Vegetable Source); Mannitol; Microcrystalline Cellulose; Sodium Lauryl Sulfate; Hypromellose; Polyethylene Glycol; Titanium Dioxide
                   Dosage Form Tablet
                   Company Novartis
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Sodium lauryl sulfate DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 1.98 uM) [2]
Mannitol DIG Info Glycine receptor alpha-1 (EC50 = 12589.25 nM) [3]
Hypromellose DIG Info Cytochrome P450 3A5 (IC50 = 19.4 uM) [6]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [5]
Polyethylene glycol 4000 DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Inhibition ratio < 40 %) [7]
References
1 FDA label for approved trametinib from the official website of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
2 Bacterial metabolism rescues the inhibition of intestinal drug absorption by food and drug additives. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 Jul 7;117(27):16009-16018.
3 Pharmacological property optimization for allosteric ligands: A medicinal chemistry perspective. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2017 Jun 1; 27(11):2239-2258.
4 The activities of drug inactive ingredients on biological targets. Science. 2020 Jul 24;369(6502):403-413.
5 Effects of commonly used excipients on the expression of CYP3A4 in colon and liver cells. Pharm Res. 2010 Aug;27(8):1703-12.
6 Mediation of in vitro cytochrome p450 activity by common pharmaceutical excipients. Mol Pharm. 2013 Jul 1;10(7):2739-48.
7 Pharmaceutical excipients inhibit cytochrome P450 activity in cell free systems and after systemic administration. Eur J Pharm Biopharm. 2008 Sep;70(1):279-88.

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