Details of the Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API)

General Information of API (ID: D01209)
Name
Linagliptin
Synonyms    Click to Show/Hide the Synonyms of This API
Linagliptin; 668270-12-0; Tradjenta; BI 1356; Ondero; BI-1356; Linagliptin (BI-1356); UNII-3X29ZEJ4R2; BI-1356-BS; C25H28N8O2; ione; 3X29ZEJ4R2; CHEMBL237500; CHEBI:68610; BS 1356 BS; (R)-8-(3-aminopiperidin-1-yl)-7-(but-2-ynyl)-3-methyl-1-((4-methylquinazolin-2-yl)methyl)-1H-purine-2,6(3H,7H)-dione; (R)-8-(3-aminopiperidin-1-yl)-7-but-2-ynyl-3-methyl-1-(4-methylquinazolin-2-ylmethyl)-3,7-dihydro-purine-2,6-dione; 8-[(3r)-3-Aminopiperidin-1-Yl]-7-But-2-Yn-1-Yl-3-Methyl-1-[(4-Methylquinazolin-2-Yl)methyl]-3,7-Dihydro-1h-Purine-2,6-Dione; 8-[(3R)-3-aminopiperidin-1-yl]-7-but-2-ynyl-3-methyl-1-[(4-methylquinazolin-2-yl)methyl]purine-2,6-dione; Trajenta; 8-[(3R)-3-aminopiperidin-1-yl]-7-(but-2-yn-1-yl)-3- methyl-1-[(4-methylquinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione; 8-[(3R)-3-aminopiperidin-1-yl]-7-(but-2-yn-1-yl)-3-methyl-1-[(4-methylquinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione; Linaglitpin; Trazenta; Linagliptin [USAN:INN:JAN]; HSDB 8204; Tradjenta (TN); (R)-8-(3-Amino-piperidin-1-yl)-7-but-2-ynyl-3-methyl-1-(4-methyl-quinazolin-2-ylmethyl)-3,7-dihydro-purine-2,6-dione; 8-[(3R)-3-Amino-1-piperidinyl]-7-(2-butynyl)-3,7-dihydro-3-methyl-1-[(4-methyl-2-quinazolinyl)methyl]-1H-purine-2,6-dione; cc-405; MLS006010217; SCHEMBL160188; Linagliptin (JAN/USAN/INN); GTPL6318; BI-1356BS; AMY8953; EX-A076; BCPP000185; BI 1356 BS; BS-1356-BS; BCP02462; ZINC3820029; BDBM50228403; MFCD14635356; s3031; AKOS015951179; AKOS015995251; AC-8761; ACN-028592; BCP9000854; CCG-269463; CS-0637; DB08882; NCGC00346655-01; NCGC00346655-02; 1H-Purine-2,6-dione, 8-((3R)-3-amino-1-piperidinyl)-7-(2-butynyl)-3,7-dihydro-3-methyl-1-((4-methyl-2-quinazolinyl)methyl)-; 1h-purine-2,6-dione, 8-[(3r)-3-amino-1-piperidinyl]-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-3,7-dihydro-3-methyl-1-[(4-methyl-2-quinazolinyl)methyl]-; AS-35080; HY-10284; SMR004701306; AB0008009; SW219813-1; X1062; D09566; Q-4491; AB01563307_01; AB01563307_03; 270L120; Q909745; J-519354; (R)-8-(3-aminopiperidin-1-yl)-7-(but-2-yn-1-yl)-3-methyl-1-((4-methylquinazolin-2-yl)methyl)-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione; 1-[(4-methyl-quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-(3-(R)-aminopiperidin-1-yl)xanthine; 1-[(4-methyl-quinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-(3-(R)aminopiperidin-1-yl)xanthine; 1-[(4-methyl-quinazolin-2yl) methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butyn-1-yl)-8-[3-(R) amino-piperidin-1-yl]-xanthine; 1-[(4-Methylquinazolin-2-yl)-methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butin-1-yl)-8-(3-(R)-aminopiperidin-1-yl)-xanthine; 1-[(4-Methylquinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-7-(2-butin-1-yl)-8-(3-(R)-aminopiperidin-1-yl)-xanthine; 1233245-11-8; 8-[(3R)-3-Aminopiperidin-1-yl]-7-but-2-yn-1-yl-3-methyl-1-[(4-methylquinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-d; 8-[(3R)-3-Aminopiperidin-1-yl]-7-but-2-yn-1-yl-3-methyl-1-[(4-methylquinazolin-2-yl)methyl]-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-d ione; Linagliptin; (R)-8-(3-aminopiperidin-1-yl)-7-(but-2-yn-1-yl)-3-methyl-1-((4-methylquinazolin-2-yl)methyl)-1H-purine-2,6(3H,7H)-dione
Clinical Status
Approved
PubChem CID
10096344
Formula
C25H28N8O2
Canonical SMILES
CC#CCN1C2=C(N=C1N3CCC[C@H](C3)N)N(C(=O)N(C2=O)CC4=NC5=CC=CC=C5C(=N4)C)C
InChI
1S/C25H28N8O2/c1-4-5-13-32-21-22(29-24(32)31-12-8-9-17(26)14-31)30(3)25(35)33(23(21)34)15-20-27-16(2)18-10-6-7-11-19(18)28-20/h6-7,10-11,17H,8-9,12-15,26H2,1-3H3/t17-/m1/s1
InChIKey
LTXREWYXXSTFRX-QGZVFWFLSA-N
   Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data (Structure/Property) of This API
Structure
<iframe style="width: 300px; height: 300px;" frameborder="0" src="https://embed.molview.org/v1/?mode=balls&cid=10096344"></iframe>
3D MOL is unavailable 2D MOL
Physicochemical Properties Molecular Weight 472.5 Topological Polar Surface Area 114
XlogP 1.9 Complexity 885
Heavy Atom Count 35 Rotatable Bond Count 4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 1 Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 7
Full List of Drug Formulations (DFMs) Containing This API
          Linagliptin 5mg tablet Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Formulation(s):          1 Formulation(s)
             Drug Formulation 1 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Mannitol; Pregelatinized Starch; Corn Starch; Copovidone; Magnesium Stearate; Hypromellose, Titanium Dioxid; Talc; Polyethylene Glycol; Red Ferric Oxide
                   Dosage Form Tablet
                   Company Boehringer Ingelheim
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Mannitol DIG Info Glycine receptor alpha-1 (EC50 = 12589.25 nM) [1]
Hypromellose DIG Info Cytochrome P450 3A5 (IC50 = 19.4 uM) [2]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [3]
Polyethylene glycol 4000 DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Inhibition ratio < 40 %) [4]
Pregelatinized starch DIG Info Multidrug resistance protein 1 (Protein expression downregulation) [3]
References
1 Pharmacological property optimization for allosteric ligands: A medicinal chemistry perspective. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2017 Jun 1; 27(11):2239-2258.
2 Mediation of in vitro cytochrome p450 activity by common pharmaceutical excipients. Mol Pharm. 2013 Jul 1;10(7):2739-48.
3 Effects of commonly used excipients on the expression of CYP3A4 in colon and liver cells. Pharm Res. 2010 Aug;27(8):1703-12.
4 Pharmaceutical excipients inhibit cytochrome P450 activity in cell free systems and after systemic administration. Eur J Pharm Biopharm. 2008 Sep;70(1):279-88.

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