General Information of DBT (ID: ET0SS7L)
Name
Glutamate/aspartate transporter 1 (GLAST1)
Synonyms    Click to Show/Hide the Synonyms of This DBT
Excitatory amino acid transporter 1; EAAT1; GLAST-1; Sodium-dependent glutamate/aspartate transporter 1; Solute carrier family 1 member 3
Family Potential-driven transporter (PDT)  >>  Dicarboxylate/amino acid:cation symporter (DAACS)
Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Gene Name SLC1A3 Gene ID
6507
UniProt ID EAA1_HUMAN (click to find more protein-related data of this DBT)
TTD ID T86582 (click to find more therapeutic target data of this DBT)
VARIDT ID DTD0131 (click to find more drug transporter data of this DBT)
   Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Function Data (Sequence/Function) of This Target
Sequence
MTKSNGEEPKMGGRMERFQQGVRKRTLLAKKKVQNITKEDVKSYLFRNAFVLLTVTAVIV
GTILGFTLRPYRMSYREVKYFSFPGELLMRMLQMLVLPLIISSLVTGMAALDSKASGKMG
MRAVVYYMTTTIIAVVIGIIIVIIIHPGKGTKENMHREGKIVRVTAADAFLDLIRNMFPP
NLVEACFKQFKTNYEKRSFKVPIQANETLVGAVINNVSEAMETLTRITEELVPVPGSVNG
VNALGLVVFSMCFGFVIGNMKEQGQALREFFDSLNEAIMRLVAVIMWYAPVGILFLIAGK
IVEMEDMGVIGGQLAMYTVTVIVGLLIHAVIVLPLLYFLVTRKNPWVFIGGLLQALITAL
GTSSSSATLPITFKCLEENNGVDKRVTRFVLPVGATINMDGTALYEALAAIFIAQVNNFE
LNFGQIITISITATAASIGAAGIPQAGLVTMVIVLTSVGLPTDDITLIIAVDWFLDRLRT
TTNVLGDSLGAGIVEHLSRHELKNRDVEMGNSVIEENEMKKPYQLIAQDNETEKPIDSET
KM
Function
Sodium-dependent, high-affinity amino acid transporter that mediates the uptake of L-glutamate and also L-aspartate and D-aspartate. Functions as a symporter that transports one amino acid molecule together with two or three Na(+) ions and one proton, in parallel with the counter-transport of one K(+) ion. Mediates Cl(-) flux that is not coupled to amino acid transport; this avoids the accumulation of negative charges due to aspartate and Na(+) symport.
Full List of Drug Inactive Ingredients (DIGs) Regulating This DBT
          DIG Name: Glutamic acid hydrochloride Click to Show/Hide
             Detailed Information DIG Info click to show the detail info of this DIG
             Functional Class    Click to Show/Hide the Functional Class of This DIG
Acidulant
             Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of This DIG on the Studied DBT
                   Biological Activity IC50 = 11000 nM (estimated based on the structural similarity with CHEMBL575060 ) [1]
                   Structural Similarity Tanimoto coefficient = 1
                   Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                   UniProt ID EAA1_HUMAN
          DIG Name: Aspartic acid Click to Show/Hide
             Detailed Information DIG Info click to show the detail info of this DIG
             Functional Class    Click to Show/Hide the Functional Class of This DIG
Vaccine adjuvant
             Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of This DIG on the Studied DBT
                   Biological Activity IC50 = 9300 nM (tested by experiment) [1]
                   Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                   UniProt ID EAA1_HUMAN
References
1 Chemoenzymatic Synthesis and Pharmacological Characterization of Functionalized Aspartate Analogues As Novel Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter Inhibitors. J Med Chem. 2018 Sep 13; 61(17):7741-7753.

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