General Information of DBT (ID: ET0TV4D)
Name
Glutamate receptor mGLU5 (mGluR5)
Synonyms    Click to Show/Hide the Synonyms of This DBT
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5; Group III metabotropic glutamate receptor 5; GPRC1E; MGLUR5; mGluR5
Family G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR)  >>  G-protein coupled glutamate receptor (GPCR-C)
Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Gene Name GRM5 Gene ID
2915
UniProt ID GRM5_HUMAN (click to find more protein-related data of this DBT)
TTD ID T99347 (click to find more therapeutic target data of this DBT)
   Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Function Data (Sequence/Function) of This Target
Sequence
MVLLLILSVLLLKEDVRGSAQSSERRVVAHMPGDIIIGALFSVHHQPTVDKVHERKCGAV
REQYGIQRVEAMLHTLERINSDPTLLPNITLGCEIRDSCWHSAVALEQSIEFIRDSLISS
EEEEGLVRCVDGSSSSFRSKKPIVGVIGPGSSSVAIQVQNLLQLFNIPQIAYSATSMDLS
DKTLFKYFMRVVPSDAQQARAMVDIVKRYNWTYVSAVHTEGNYGESGMEAFKDMSAKEGI
CIAHSYKIYSNAGEQSFDKLLKKLTSHLPKARVVACFCEGMTVRGLLMAMRRLGLAGEFL
LLGSDGWADRYDVTDGYQREAVGGITIKLQSPDVKWFDDYYLKLRPETNHRNPWFQEFWQ
HRFQCRLEGFPQENSKYNKTCNSSLTLKTHHVQDSKMGFVINAIYSMAYGLHNMQMSLCP
GYAGLCDAMKPIDGRKLLESLMKTNFTGVSGDTILFDENGDSPGRYEIMNFKEMGKDYFD
YINVGSWDNGELKMDDDEVWSKKSNIIRSVCSEPCEKGQIKVIRKGEVSCCWTCTPCKEN
EYVFDEYTCKACQLGSWPTDDLTGCDLIPVQYLRWGDPEPIAAVVFACLGLLATLFVTVV
FIIYRDTPVVKSSSRELCYIILAGICLGYLCTFCLIAKPKQIYCYLQRIGIGLSPAMSYS
ALVTKTNRIARILAGSKKKICTKKPRFMSACAQLVIAFILICIQLGIIVALFIMEPPDIM
HDYPSIREVYLICNTTNLGVVTPLGYNGLLILSCTFYAFKTRNVPANFNEAKYIAFTMYT
TCIIWLAFVPIYFGSNYKIITMCFSVSLSATVALGCMFVPKVYIILAKPERNVRSAFTTS
TVVRMHVGDGKSSSAASRSSSLVNLWKRRGSSGETLRYKDRRLAQHKSEIECFTPKGSMG
NGGRATMSSSNGKSVTWAQNEKSSRGQHLWQRLSIHINKKENPNQTAVIKPFPKSTESRG
LGAGAGAGGSAGGVGATGGAGCAGAGPGGPESPDAGPKALYDVAEAEEHFPAPARPRSPS
PISTLSHRAGSASRTDDDVPSLHSEPVARSSSSQGSLMEQISSVVTRFTANISELNSMML
STAAPSPGVGAPLCSSYLIPKEIQLPTTMTTFAEIQPLPAIEVTGGAQPAAGAQAAGDAA
RESPAAGPEAAAAKPDLEELVALTPPSPFRDSVDSGSTTPNSPVSESALCIPSSPKYDTL
IIRDYTQSSSSL
Function
G-protein coupled receptor for glutamate. Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of down-stream effectors. Signaling activates a phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger system and generates a calcium-activated chloride current. Plays an important role in the regulation of synaptic plasticity and the modulation of the neural network activity.
Full List of Drug Inactive Ingredients (DIGs) Regulating This DBT
          DIG Name: Benzoic acid Click to Show/Hide
             Detailed Information DIG Info click to show the detail info of this DIG
             Functional Class    Click to Show/Hide the Functional Class of This DIG
Antimicrobial preservative
             Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of This DIG on the Studied DBT
                   Biological Activity EC50 > 10000 nM (tested by experiment) [1]
                   Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                   UniProt ID GRM5_HUMAN
          DIG Name: Glutamic acid hydrochloride Click to Show/Hide
             Detailed Information DIG Info click to show the detail info of this DIG
             Functional Class    Click to Show/Hide the Functional Class of This DIG
Acidulant
             Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of This DIG on the Studied DBT
                   Biological Activity Ki = 390 nM (estimated based on the structural similarity with CHEMBL575060 ) [2]
                   Structural Similarity Tanimoto coefficient = 1
                   Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                   UniProt ID GRM5_HUMAN
          DIG Name: Monosodium glutamate Click to Show/Hide
             Detailed Information DIG Info click to show the detail info of this DIG
             Functional Class    Click to Show/Hide the Functional Class of This DIG
Buffering agent; Flavoring agent
             Experiment (1) for Assessing the Biological Activity of This DIG on the Studied DBT
                   Biological Activity EC50 = 3100 nM (estimated based on the structural similarity with CHEMBL575060 ) [3]
                   Structural Similarity Tanimoto coefficient = 0.979166667
                   Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                   UniProt ID GRM5_HUMAN
             Experiment (2) for Assessing the Biological Activity of This DIG on the Studied DBT
                   Biological Activity EC50 = 1200 nM (estimated based on the structural similarity with CHEMBL575060 ) [4]
                   Structural Similarity Tanimoto coefficient = 0.979166667
                   Tested Species Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
                   UniProt ID GRM5_RAT
References
1 Dihydrothiazolopyridone derivatives as a novel family of positive allosteric modulators of the metabotropic glutamate 5 (mGlu5) receptor. J Med Chem. 2013 Sep 26; 56(18):7243-59.
2 Synthesis, molecular modeling studies, and preliminary pharmacological characterization of all possible 2-(2'-sulfonocyclopropyl)glycine stereoisomers as conformationally constrained L-homocysteic acid analogs. J Med Chem. 2007 Sep 20; 50(19):4630-41.
3 Synthesis and biology of the conformationally restricted ACPD analogue, 2-aminobicyclo[2.1.1]hexane-2,5-dicarboxylic acid-I, a potent mGluR agonist. J Med Chem. 1998 May 7; 41(10):1641-50.
4 Synthesis and preliminary pharmacological evaluation of the four stereoisomers of (2S)-2-(2'-phosphono-3'-phenylcyclopropyl)glycine, the first class of 3'-substituted trans C1'-2'-2-(2'-phosphonocyclopropyl)glycines. Bioorg Med Chem. 2007 May 1; 15(9):3161-70.

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