General Information of DFM (ID: F17420)
Name	Potassium chloride 20 meq tablet
Company	AvKARE; Clinical Solutions Wholesale
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API)	Potassium chloride		API Info click to show the detail info of this API
	Hypokalemia		ICD-11: 5C77	Approved
Drug Inactive Ingredient (DIGs)
	DIG ID	DIG Info	DIG Name	DIG Functional Class
	E0PE9M	DIG Info	Crospovidone	Disintegrant
	E0N6BJ	DIG Info	Diethyl phthalate	Plasticizing agent ...
	E01UTV	DIG Info	Silicon dioxide	Anticaking agent ...

Full List of Biological Targets of DIG (DBTs) Regulated by DIG(s) in This DFM
Oxidoreductase (ORase)
DBT Name: Albendazole monooxygenase (CYP3A4)				Click to Show/Hide
Detailed Information	DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
Experiment (1) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
Interacting DIG	Crospovidone
Biological Activity	Protein expression downregulation (tested by experiment)					[1]
Tested Species	Homo sapiens (Human)
UniProt ID	CP3A4_HUMAN
Experiment (2) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
Interacting DIG	Silicon dioxide
Biological Activity	Protein expression downregulation (tested by experiment)					[1]
Tested Species	Homo sapiens (Human)
UniProt ID	CP3A4_HUMAN
Hydrolase (HDase)
DBT Name: Phosphodiesterase 4D (PDE4D)				Click to Show/Hide
Detailed Information	DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
Interacting DIG	Diethyl phthalate
Biological Activity	IC50 = 8.5 uM (tested by experiment)					[2]
Tested Species	Homo sapiens (Human)
UniProt ID	PDE4D_HUMAN
Cell line (CELL)
DBT Name: Lung cancer A-549 cells (A-549)				Click to Show/Hide
Detailed Information	DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
Interacting DIG	Diethyl phthalate
Biological Activity	IC50 = 38000 nM (estimated based on the structural similarity with CHEMBL4071043 )					[3]
Structural Similarity	Tanimoto coefficient = 0.970588235
Tested Species	Homo sapiens (Human)
Cellosaurus ID	CVCL_0023

References
1	Effects of commonly used excipients on the expression of CYP3A4 in colon and liver cells. Pharm Res. 2010 Aug;27(8):1703-12.
2	The activities of drug inactive ingredients on biological targets. Science. 2020 Jul 24;369(6502):403-413.
3	Novel bioactive molecules from Lentzea violacea strain AS 08 using one strain-many compounds (OSMAC) approach. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2017 Jun 1; 27(11):2579-2582.

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