General Information of API (ID: D00670)
Name
Theophylline
Synonyms    Click to Show/Hide the Synonyms of This API
theophylline; 58-55-9; 1,3-Dimethylxanthine; Theophyllin; Elixophyllin; Theolair; Nuelin; Theophylline anhydrous; Respbid; Theocin; Theo-dur; Elixophylline; Pseudotheophylline; Lanophyllin; Theovent; Uniphyl; Slo-phyllin; Accurbron; Armophylline; Bronkodyl; Doraphyllin; Liquophylline; Maphylline; Medaphyllin; Optiphyllin; Parkophyllin; Synophylate; Teofyllamin; Theacitin; Theocontin; Uniphyllin; Xantivent; Aerolate; Elixicon; Solosin; Teolair; Theobid; Theofol; Theograd; Theolix; Elixex; Acet-theocin; Slo-bid; Theophyl-225; Aerolate III; Duraphyl; Euphylong; Sustaire; Xanthium; Austyn; Somophyllin-t; Constant-T; Teofilina; Theochron; Quibron T/SR; Theal tablets; 1,3-dimethyl-7H-purine-2,6-dione; Somophyllin-DF; Bronkodyl SR; Theoclair-SR; Theoclear LA; Spophyllin retard; Choledyl SA; Quibron-T; Theoclear 80; Theophyline; Theo-11; Theostat 80; 3,7-Dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione; Synophylate-L.A. Cenules; Theophylline, anhydrous; Theo-Dur-Sprinkle; Aquaphyllin; Tefamin; Theo-24; Theodel; Unifyl; Theona P; 1,3-Dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione; Euphylline; Elixomin; Theolixir; Theophyl; Bronkotabs; Elixophyllin SR; Theophylline-SR; Somophyllin-CRT; Aerolate SR; Theo-Organidin; Theolair-SR; Theophyl-SR; 1H-Purine-2,6-dione, 3,7-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-; GS 2591A; Uni-Dur; Theoclear-80; Quibron-T/SR; T-Phyl; Theoclear-200; Xanthine, 1,3-dimethyl-; Dimethylxanthine; NSC 2066; Quadrinal; Theobid Jr.; Theoclear L.A.-130; Theal tabl.; 1,3-dimethyl-1H-purine-2,6(3H,7H)-dione; 1,3-dimethyl-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione; UNII-0I55128JYK; 2,6-Dihydroxy-1,3-dimethylpurine; Purine-2,6(1H,3H)-dione, 1,3-dimethyl-; Aerobin; Theodur; Theopek; Theospan; CHEMBL190; Theophylline [USP]; 1H-Purine-2,6-dione, 3,9-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-; MLS000069390; 1,3-Dimethylxanthine;Theo-24; Diffumal; 1,3-dimethyl-1H-purine-2,6(3H,9H)-dione; CHEBI:28177; 0I55128JYK; Pro-vent; Theophylline melting point standard; NSC-2066; 58-55-9 (ANHYDROUS); 1,3-Dimethyl-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropurine; MFCD00079619; Teofilina [Polish]; NCGC00018117-07; NCGC00018117-17; Mudrane; Pulmidur; SMR000058537; Teonova; Theokin; Hylate; DSSTox_CID_1336; Nuelin SA; Bronchodid Duracap; 1,3-dimethyl-1,3,7-trihydropurine-2,6-dione; DSSTox_RID_76090; Uniphyllin continus; DSSTox_GSID_21336; Theophylline, 99+%, anhydrous; Teocen 200; Elixophyllin(e); CAS-58-55-9; Theolair (TN); Elixophyllin (TN); Uniphyl (TN); Quibron-t (TN); Theodur G (TN); CCRIS 4729; HSDB 3399; 1,3-dimethyl-3,9-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione; SR-01000075195; EINECS 200-385-7; Theo-24 (TN); Telbans; Physpa; AI3-50216; Unicontin CR; Aescin-IIA; Theophylline form II; PubChem9695; theophylline solu-tion; component of Primatene; Xanthine,3-dimethyl-; Opera_ID_76; Spectrum_001038; Theophylline (JP17); Prestwick0_000820; Prestwick0_000873; Prestwick1_000820; Prestwick1_000873; Prestwick2_000820; Prestwick2_000873; Prestwick3_000820; Prestwick3_000873; Spectrum2_000842; Spectrum3_000672; Spectrum4_000353; Spectrum5_001232; 8-(2-Furyl)theophylline; UPCMLD-DP123; component of Theo-Organidin; EC 200-385-7; SCHEMBL4915; Theophylline Anhydrous,(S); Theophylline Anhydrous, USP; Lopac0_000014; BSPBio_000719; BSPBio_000945; BSPBio_002363; component of Dicurin Procaine; GTPL413; KBioGR_000785; KBioSS_001518; MLS002152943; MLS002153487; MLS004491910; MLS006011970; ARONIS25346; BIDD:ER0557; BIDD:GT0151; DivK1c_000203; SPECTRUM1500568; SPBio_000823; SPBio_002640; SPBio_002866; BPBio1_000791; BPBio1_001041; SCHEMBL8312163; component of Tedral (Salt/Mix); DTXSID5021336; UPCMLD-DP123:001; BCBcMAP01_000071; BDBM10847; BDBM82053; component of Quibron (Salt/Mix); HMS500K05; KBio1_000203; KBio2_001518; KBio2_004086; KBio2_006654; KBio3_001583; NSC2066; component of Hecadrol (Salt/Mix); NINDS_000203; HMS1921E03; HMS2089A06; HMS2092M05; HMS2233E16; HMS3259O06; HMS3369N14; Pharmakon1600-01500568; component of Primatene (Salt/Mix); BCP30664; component of Bronkotabs (Salt/Mix); HY-B0809; Theophylline 1.0 mg/ml in Methanol; Theophylline, >=99.0% (HPLC); Tox21_110827; Tox21_202375; Tox21_300028; BBL023514; CCG-20301; NSC757346; PDSP1_001018; PDSP1_001234; PDSP2_001002; PDSP2_001218; STK397040; Theophylline (1,3-dimethylxanthine); ZINC18043251; AKOS000120961; AKOS005434016; component of Quibron Plus (Salt/Mix); Tox21_110827_1; component of Quibron-T/SR (Salt/Mix); component of Theo-organdin (Salt/Mix); component of Theolair plus (Salt/Mix); CS-4158; DB00277; MCULE-8236489917; NC00542; NE11194; NSC-757346; Purine-2,3H)-dione, 1,3-dimethyl-; SDCCGMLS-0066620.P001; SDCCGSBI-0050003.P005; component of Theo-Organidin (Salt/Mix); IDI1_000203; SMP1_000291; component of Slo-phyllin GG (Salt/Mix); NCGC00018117-01; NCGC00018117-02; NCGC00018117-03; NCGC00018117-04; NCGC00018117-05; NCGC00018117-06; NCGC00018117-08; NCGC00018117-09; NCGC00018117-10; NCGC00018117-11; NCGC00018117-12; NCGC00018117-13; NCGC00018117-14; NCGC00018117-15; NCGC00018117-16; NCGC00018117-18; NCGC00018117-19; NCGC00018117-20; NCGC00018117-23; NCGC00018117-37; NCGC00022112-03; NCGC00022112-04; NCGC00022112-05; NCGC00022112-07; NCGC00022112-08; NCGC00022112-09; NCGC00022112-10; NCGC00022112-11; NCGC00022112-12; NCGC00254040-01; NCGC00259924-01; WLN: T56 BM DN FNVNVJ F1 H1; AC-20328; component of Dicurin Procaine (Salt/Mix); NCI60_001736; SMR003435989; ST024762; Theophylline, anhydrous, >=99%, powder; component of Primatene tablets (Salt/Mix); Purine,6(1H,3H)-dione, 1,3-dimethyl-; SBI-0050003.P004; component of Mudrane GG elixir (Salt/Mix); DB-053224; 1H-Purine-2, 3,7-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-; AB00052106; FT-0631259; FT-0675140; 6461-EP1441224A2; 6461-EP2272835A1; 6461-EP2272841A1; 6461-EP2272844A1; 6461-EP2280006A1; 6461-EP2281813A1; 6461-EP2281815A1; 6461-EP2286811A1; 6461-EP2295434A2; 6461-EP2298305A1; 6461-EP2301933A1; 6461-EP2301936A1; 6461-EP2301937A1; 6461-EP2305219A1; 6461-EP2305640A2; 6461-EP2308562A2; 6461-EP2311827A1; 6461-EP2314590A1; C07130; D00371; 83377-EP2371823A1; AB00052106-20; AB00052106-22; AB00052106-23; AB00052106_24; AB00052106_25; AB00052106_26; L000595; Q407308; 1,3-Dimethyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione #; Q-201819; SR-01000075195-1; SR-01000075195-3; SR-01000075195-5; 1,3-Dimethyl-6-hydroxy-1,3-dihydro-2H-purin-2-one; BRD-K97799481-001-02-0; BRD-K97799481-001-12-9; BRD-K97799481-002-03-6; 1H-Purine-2,6-dione, 3,7-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-, mo; F2173-0145; Z271004650; A3133D49-AAB6-49A1-B60B-B5198F327D3F; Theophylline, British Pharmacopoeia (BP) Reference Standard; Theophylline, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard; Theophylline, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material; 75448-53-2
Clinical Status
Approved
Disease Indication Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ICD-11: CA22 [1]
PubChem CID
2153
Formula
C7H8N4O2
Canonical SMILES
CN1C2=C(C(=O)N(C1=O)C)NC=N2
InChI
1S/C7H8N4O2/c1-10-5-4(8-3-9-5)6(12)11(2)7(10)13/h3H,1-2H3,(H,8,9)
InChIKey
ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
   Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data (Structure/Property) of This API
Structure
<iframe style="width: 300px; height: 300px;" frameborder="0" src="https://embed.molview.org/v1/?mode=balls&cid=2153"></iframe>
3D MOL 2D MOL
Physicochemical Properties Molecular Weight 180.16 Topological Polar Surface Area 69.3
XlogP 0 Complexity 267
Heavy Atom Count 13 Rotatable Bond Count 0
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 1 Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 3
Full List of Drug Formulations (DFMs) Containing This API
          Theophylline 300 mg capsule Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Formulation(s):          2 Formulation(s)
             Drug Formulation 1 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
D&c yellow no. 10; Fd&c red no. 40; Fd&c red no. 40; Fd&c blue no. 1; Fd&c blue no. 1; Fd&c blue no. 2; Fd&c yellow no. 6; Ferrosoferric oxide; Sucrose; Talc; Titanium dioxide; Silicon dioxide; Ethylcelluloses; Gelatin; Shellac; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Capsule
                   Company Cardinal Health
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 4.7 uM) [2]
FD&C blue no. 1 DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 13 uM) [3]
Sunset yellow FCF DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 68.4 uM) [3]
FD&C blue no. 2 DIG Info Adenosine receptor A3 (IC50 = 1 uM) [2]
Quinoline yellow WS DIG Info Estrogen receptor alpha (IC50 = 18 uM) [2]
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 2.59 uM) [3]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 2 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
D&c yellow no. 10; Fd&c red no. 40; Fd&c blue no. 1; Fd&c blue no. 2; Fd&c yellow no. 6; Sucrose; Talc; Titanium dioxide; Silicon dioxide; Ethylcelluloses; Gelatin; Shellac
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Capsule
                   Company UCB
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 4.7 uM) [2]
FD&C blue no. 1 DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 13 uM) [3]
Sunset yellow FCF DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 68.4 uM) [3]
FD&C blue no. 2 DIG Info Adenosine receptor A3 (IC50 = 1 uM) [2]
Quinoline yellow WS DIG Info Estrogen receptor alpha (IC50 = 18 uM) [2]
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 2.59 uM) [3]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
          Theophylline 200 mg capsule Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Formulation(s):          1 Formulation(s)
             Drug Formulation 1 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
D&c yellow no. 10; Fd&c red no. 40; Fd&c blue no. 1; Fd&c blue no. 2; Fd&c yellow no. 6; Sucrose; Talc; Titanium dioxide; Fd&c red no. 3; Silicon dioxide; Ethylcelluloses; Gelatin; Shellac
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Capsule
                   Company UCB
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 4.7 uM) [2]
FD&C blue no. 1 DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 13 uM) [3]
Sunset yellow FCF DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 68.4 uM) [3]
FD&C blue no. 2 DIG Info Adenosine receptor A3 (IC50 = 1 uM) [2]
Quinoline yellow WS DIG Info Estrogen receptor alpha (IC50 = 18 uM) [2]
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 2.59 uM) [3]
FD&C red no. 3 DIG Info Phosphodiesterase 3A (IC50 = 0.092 uM) [2]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
          Theophylline 400 mg capsule Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Formulation(s):          1 Formulation(s)
             Drug Formulation 1 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
D&c red no. 28; D&c yellow no. 10; Fd&c red no. 40; Fd&c blue no. 1; Fd&c blue no. 2; Fd&c yellow no. 6; Sucrose; Talc; Titanium dioxide; Silicon dioxide; Ethylcelluloses; Gelatin; Shellac
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Capsule
                   Company UCB
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 4.7 uM) [2]
FD&C blue no. 1 DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 13 uM) [3]
Sunset yellow FCF DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 68.4 uM) [3]
FD&C blue no. 2 DIG Info Adenosine receptor A3 (IC50 = 1 uM) [2]
D&C red no. 28 DIG Info Organic anion transporter 1 (Ki = 0.064 uM) [2]
Quinoline yellow WS DIG Info Estrogen receptor alpha (IC50 = 18 uM) [2]
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 2.59 uM) [3]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
          Theophylline 100 mg capsule Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Formulation(s):          1 Formulation(s)
             Drug Formulation 1 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
D&c yellow no. 10; Fd&c red no. 40; Fd&c blue no. 1; Fd&c blue no. 2; Fd&c yellow no. 6; Sucrose; Talc; Titanium dioxide; Silicon dioxide; Ethylcelluloses; Gelatin; Shellac
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Capsule
                   Company UCB
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 4.7 uM) [2]
FD&C blue no. 1 DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 13 uM) [3]
Sunset yellow FCF DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 68.4 uM) [3]
FD&C blue no. 2 DIG Info Adenosine receptor A3 (IC50 = 1 uM) [2]
Quinoline yellow WS DIG Info Estrogen receptor alpha (IC50 = 18 uM) [2]
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 2.59 uM) [3]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
          Theophylline 200 mg tablet Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Formulation(s):          6 Formulation(s)
             Drug Formulation 1 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Anhydrous lactose; Magnesium stearate; Hypromellose; Povidone
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Tablet
                   Company NCS HealthCare of KY, Inc dba Vangard Labs
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Hypromellose DIG Info Cytochrome P450 3A5 (IC50 = 19.4 uM) [5]
Povidone DIG Info Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase (IC50 = 78.3 uM) [5]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 2 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Glyceryl behenate; Magnesium stearate; Silicon dioxide; Cellulose, microcrystalline
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Tablet
                   Company State of Florida DOH Central Pharmacy
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 3 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Anhydrous lactose; Magnesium stearate; Povidone; Hypromellose 2208 (100 mpa.s); Hypromellose 2208 (100000 mpa.s)
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Tablet
                   Company Lake Eire Medical & Surgical Supply DBA Quality Care Products; Major Pharmaceuticals; Physicians Total Care; RemedyRepack
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Povidone DIG Info Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase (IC50 = 78.3 uM) [5]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 4 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Anhydrous lactose; Magnesium stearate; Povidone k30; Hypromellose 2208 (100 mpa.s); Hypromellose 2208 (100000 mpa.s)
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Tablet
                   Company AvKARE; Pliva; Preferred Pharamaceuticals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 5 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Anhydrous lactose; Magnesium stearate; Hypromellose 2208 (100 mpa.s); Hypromellose 2208 (100000 mpa.s); Povidones
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Tablet
                   Company Bryant Ranch Prepack
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 6 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Anhydrous lactose; Magnesium stearate; Hypromelloses; Povidones
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Tablet
                   Company American Health Packaging
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
          Theophylline 300 mg tablet Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Formulation(s):          7 Formulation(s)
             Drug Formulation 1 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Anhydrous lactose; Magnesium stearate; Hypromellose; Povidone
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Tablet
                   Company NCS HealthCare of KY, Inc dba Vangard Labs
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Hypromellose DIG Info Cytochrome P450 3A5 (IC50 = 19.4 uM) [5]
Povidone DIG Info Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase (IC50 = 78.3 uM) [5]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 2 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Glyceryl behenate; Magnesium stearate; Silicon dioxide; Cellulose, microcrystalline
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Tablet
                   Company State of Florida DOH Central Pharmacy
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 3 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Anhydrous lactose; Magnesium stearate; Povidone; Hypromellose 2208 (100 mpa.s); Hypromellose 2208 (100000 mpa.s)
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Tablet
                   Company Lake Eire Medical & Surgical Supply DBA Quality Care Products; Major Pharmaceuticals; Physicians Total Care
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Povidone DIG Info Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase (IC50 = 78.3 uM) [5]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 4 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Anhydrous lactose; Magnesium stearate; Povidone; Hypromelloses
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Tablet
                   Company RemedyRepack
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Povidone DIG Info Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase (IC50 = 78.3 uM) [5]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 5 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Anhydrous lactose; Magnesium stearate; Povidone k30; Hypromellose 2208 (100 mpa.s)
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Tablet
                   Company AvKARE; Bryant Ranch Prepack; Pliva
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 6 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Magnesium stearate; Povidone k30; Hypromelloses
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Tablet
                   Company Alembic Pharmaceuticals; Heritage Pharmaceuticals; State of Florida DOH Central Pharmacy
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 7 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Anhydrous lactose; Magnesium stearate; Hypromellose 2208 (100 mpa.s); Hypromellose 2208 (100000 mpa.s); Povidones
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Tablet
                   Company A-S Medication Solutions; Clinical Solutions Wholesale
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
          Theophylline 400 mg tablet Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Formulation(s):          4 Formulation(s)
             Drug Formulation 1 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Cetostearyl alcohol; Magnesium stearate; Talc; Povidone; Hydroxyethyl cellulose (2000 cps at 1%)
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Tablet
                   Company Rhodes Pharmaceuticals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Povidone DIG Info Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase (IC50 = 78.3 uM) [5]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 2 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Magnesium stearate; Silicon dioxide; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Glyceryl behenate/eicosadioate
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Tablet
                   Company Mylan Pharamceuticals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 3 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Cetostearyl alcohol; Magnesium stearate; Talc; Hydroxyethyl cellulose (4000 mpa.s at 1%); Povidones
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Tablet
                   Company Glenmark Pharmaceutials
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 4 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Cetostearyl alcohol; Magnesium stearate; Talc; Hydroxyethyl cellulose (2000 mpa.s at 1%); Povidone, unspecified
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Tablet
                   Company Bryant Ranch Prepack; Carilion Materials Management
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
          Theophylline 600 mg tablet Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Formulation(s):          3 Formulation(s)
             Drug Formulation 1 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Cetostearyl alcohol; Magnesium stearate; Talc; Povidone; Hydroxyethyl cellulose (2000 cps at 1%)
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Tablet
                   Company Rhodes Pharmaceuticals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Povidone DIG Info Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase (IC50 = 78.3 uM) [5]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 2 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Magnesium stearate; Silicon dioxide; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Glyceryl behenate/eicosadioate
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Tablet
                   Company Mylan Pharamceuticals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 3 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Cetostearyl alcohol; Magnesium stearate; Talc; Hydroxyethyl cellulose (4000 mpa.s at 1%); Povidones
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Tablet
                   Company Glenmark Pharmaceutials
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
          Theophylline 100 mg tablet Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Formulation(s):          1 Formulation(s)
             Drug Formulation 1 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Anhydrous lactose; Magnesium stearate; Povidone k30; Hypromellose 2208 (100 mpa.s); Hypromellose 2208 (100000 mpa.s)
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Tablet
                   Company AvKARE; Bryant Ranch Prepack; Major Pharmaceuticals; Physicians Total Care; Pliva
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
          Theophylline 450 mg tablet Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Formulation(s):          2 Formulation(s)
             Drug Formulation 1 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Anhydrous lactose; Magnesium stearate; Povidone k30; Hypromellose 2208 (100 mpa.s)
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Tablet
                   Company Pliva
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
             Drug Formulation 2 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Magnesium stearate; Povidone k30; Hypromelloses
                   Dosage Form Extended Release Oral Tablet
                   Company Alembic Pharmaceuticals; Heritage Pharmaceuticals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [4]
References
1 FDA label for approved theophylline from the official website of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
2 The activities of drug inactive ingredients on biological targets. Science. 2020 Jul 24;369(6502):403-413.
3 Bacterial metabolism rescues the inhibition of intestinal drug absorption by food and drug additives. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 Jul 7;117(27):16009-16018.
4 Effects of commonly used excipients on the expression of CYP3A4 in colon and liver cells. Pharm Res. 2010 Aug;27(8):1703-12.
5 Mediation of in vitro cytochrome p450 activity by common pharmaceutical excipients. Mol Pharm. 2013 Jul 1;10(7):2739-48.

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