Details of the Drug Formulation (DFM)

General Information of DFM (ID: F23747)
Name
Fluocinolone Acetonide 0.01% ointment
Company
Cosette Pharmaceuticals
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Fluocinolone acetonide API Info click to show the detail info of this API
Approved
Drug Inactive Ingredient (DIGs)
DIG ID DIG Info DIG Name DIG Functional Class
E07AGB DIG Info Cetyl alcohol Coating agent ...
E0C3HB DIG Info Isopropyl palmitate Emollient ...
E0V6QI DIG Info methylparaben Antimicrobial preservative
E0XE3V DIG Info Polyoxyl 40 stearate Emulsifying agent ...
E0CP7I DIG Info Polysorbate 60 Dispersing agent ...
E0M1JK DIG Info Propylene glycol Antimicrobial preservative ...
E07WRC DIG Info Propylene glycol monostearate Emollient ...
E0X6QO DIG Info Propylparaben sodium Antimicrobial preservative
E0SA9J DIG Info Sorbic acid Antimicrobial preservative
E0E1QN DIG Info Sorbitan monostearate Dispersing agent ...
E0H2SC DIG Info Water Solvent
Full List of Biological Targets of DIG (DBTs) Regulated by DIG(s) in This DFM
      Oxidoreductase (ORase)
            DBT Name: Coumarin 7-hydroxylase (CYP2A6) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Polyoxyl 40 stearate
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 950.1 uM (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP2A6_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Polyoxyl 40 stearate
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 6800 uM (tested by experiment) [2]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP3A4_HUMAN ; CP3A5_HUMAN ; CP3A7_HUMAN ; CP343_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Albendazole monooxygenase (CYP3A4) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment (1) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Propylene glycol
                    Biological Activity Inhibition ratio < 20 % (tested by experiment) [3]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP3A4_HUMAN
               Experiment (2) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Polyoxyl 40 stearate
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 322.2 uM (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP3A4_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Polyoxyl 40 stearate
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 27.4 uM (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP2C9_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Polyoxyl 40 stearate
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 20.6 uM (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP2CJ_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Debrisoquine 4-hydroxylase (CYP2D6) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Polyoxyl 40 stearate
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 491.7 uM (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP2D6_HUMAN
      Hydrolase (HDase)
            DBT Name: Acylsphingosine deacylase NAAA (ASAHL) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Isopropyl palmitate
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 19000 nM (estimated based on the structural similarity with CHEMBL139056 ) [4]
                    Structural Similarity Tanimoto coefficient = 0.954545455
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID NAAA_HUMAN
      Lyase/isomerase/ligase (L/I/G)
            DBT Name: Carbonic anhydrase I (CA1) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG methylparaben
                    Biological Activity Ki = 2600 nM (tested by experiment) [5]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CAH1_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Carbonic anhydrase II (CA2) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG methylparaben
                    Biological Activity Ki = 3400 nM (tested by experiment) [5]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CAH2_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Carbonic anhydrase IX (CA9) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG methylparaben
                    Biological Activity Ki = 5500 nM (tested by experiment) [5]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CAH9_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Carbonic anhydrase VII (CA7) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG methylparaben
                    Biological Activity Ki = 780 nM (tested by experiment) [5]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CAH7_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Carbonic anhydrase XII (CA12) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG methylparaben
                    Biological Activity Ki = 820 nM (tested by experiment) [5]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CAH12_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Carbonic anhydrase XIV (CA14) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG methylparaben
                    Biological Activity Ki = 4100 nM (tested by experiment) [5]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CAH14_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase (CYP1A2) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Polyoxyl 40 stearate
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 181.3 uM (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP1A2_HUMAN
      Primary active transporter (PAT)
            DBT Name: Multidrug resistance protein 1 (ABCB1) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment (1) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Propylene glycol monostearate
                    Biological Activity Inhibition ratio = 25 % (tested by experiment) [6]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID MDR1_HUMAN ; MDR3_HUMAN ; ABCB5_HUMAN
               Experiment (2) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Polyoxyl 40 stearate
                    Biological Activity Inhibition ratio = 72.1 % (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID MDR1_HUMAN ; MDR3_HUMAN ; ABCB5_HUMAN
      Nuclear receptor (NR)
            DBT Name: Androgen receptor (AR) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG methylparaben
                    Biological Activity IC50 > 426579.52 nM (tested by experiment) [7]
                    Tested Species Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
                    UniProt ID ANDR_RAT
            DBT Name: Estrogen receptor alpha (ESR1) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Propylparaben sodium
                    Biological Activity EC50 = 38200 nM (estimated based on the structural similarity with CHEMBL15841 ) [8]
                    Structural Similarity Tanimoto coefficient = 0.946428571
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID ESR1_HUMAN
      Cell line (CELL)
            DBT Name: Lung cancer A-549 cells (A-549) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG methylparaben
                    Biological Activity IC50 > 20 ug.mL-1 (tested by experiment) [9]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    Cellosaurus ID CVCL_0023
            DBT Name: Breast cancer FM3A cells (FM3A) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Cetyl alcohol
                    Biological Activity EC50 = 1600 nM (estimated based on the structural similarity with CHEMBL28459 ) [10]
                    Structural Similarity Tanimoto coefficient = 0.861111111
                    Tested Species Mus musculus (Mouse)
                    Cellosaurus ID CVCL_3869
            DBT Name: Hepatoblastoma HepG2 cells (HepG2) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG methylparaben
                    Biological Activity IC50 > 20 ug.mL-1 (tested by experiment) [9]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    Cellosaurus ID CVCL_0027
            DBT Name: Cervical cancer KB cells (KB) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG methylparaben
                    Biological Activity IC50 > 200000 nM (tested by experiment) [11]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    Cellosaurus ID CVCL_0372
            DBT Name: Carcinoma MDA-MB-231 cells (MDA-MB-231) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG methylparaben
                    Biological Activity IC50 > 20 ug.mL-1 (tested by experiment) [9]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    Cellosaurus ID CVCL_0062
References
1 Effects of polyoxyethylene (40) stearate on the activity of P-glycoprotein and cytochrome P450. Eur J Pharm Sci. 2009 Jul 12;37(5):573-80.
2 Nonionic surfactants are strong inhibitors of cytochrome P450 3A biotransformation activity in vitro and in vivo. Eur J Pharm Sci. 2009 Mar 2;36(4-5):401-11.
3 Pharmaceutical excipients inhibit cytochrome P450 activity in cell free systems and after systemic administration. Eur J Pharm Biopharm. 2008 Sep;70(1):279-88.
4 The endocannabinoid system: drug targets, lead compounds, and potential therapeutic applications. J Med Chem. 2005 Aug 11; 48(16):5059-87.
5 Mono-/dihydroxybenzoic acid esters and phenol pyridinium derivatives as inhibitors of the mammalian carbonic anhydrase isoforms I, II, VII, IX, XII and XIV. Bioorg Med Chem. 2013 Mar 15; 21(6):1564-9.
6 Modulation of intestinal P-glycoprotein function by polyethylene glycols and their derivatives by in vitro transport and in situ absorption studies. Int J Pharm. 2006 Apr 26;313(1-2):49-56.
7 Impact of induced fit on ligand binding to the androgen receptor: a multidimensional QSAR study to predict endocrine-disrupting effects of environmental chemicals. J Med Chem. 2005 Sep 8; 48(18):5666-74.
8 Discovery of natural estrogen receptor modulators with structure-based virtual screening. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2013 Jun 1; 23(11):3329-33.
9 Bioactive Phenolic Components from the Twigs of Atalantia buxifolia. J Nat Prod. 2018 Jul 27; 81(7):1534-1539.
10 Synthesis and notable antimalarial activity of acyclic peroxides, L-(alkyldioxy)-L-(methyldioxy)cyclododecanes. J Med Chem. 2002 Mar 14; 45(6):1374-8.
11 Synthesis and biological evaluation of 12 allenic aromatic ethers. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 May 15; 17(10):2785-8.

If you find any error in data or bug in web service, please kindly report it to Dr. Zhang and Dr. Mou.