Details of the Drug Formulation (DFM)

General Information of DFM (ID: F00501)
Name
Acitretin 25 mg capsule
Company
Mylan Pharamceuticals
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Acitretin API Info click to show the detail info of this API
Psoriasis vulgaris ICD-11: EA90 Approved
Drug Inactive Ingredient (DIGs)
DIG ID DIG Info DIG Name DIG Functional Class
E0NN4I DIG Info Dextrin Binding agent ...
E0FY2S DIG Info Edetate disodium Complexing agent
E09YYN DIG Info Eisenoxyd Colorant
E0M0IE DIG Info Ferric hydroxide oxide yellow Colorant
E02FBG DIG Info Ferrosoferric oxide Colorant
E0E7MW DIG Info Poloxamer 407 Emulsifying agent ...
E0M1JK DIG Info Propylene glycol Antimicrobial preservative ...
E07WLC DIG Info Sodium ascorbate Antioxidant
E0L2PN DIG Info Sodium hydroxide Alkalizing agent
E05BSD DIG Info Titanium dioxide Coating agent ...
Full List of Biological Targets of DIG (DBTs) Regulated by DIG(s) in This DFM
      Oxidoreductase (ORase)
            DBT Name: Albendazole monooxygenase (CYP3A4) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment (1) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Propylene glycol
                    Biological Activity Inhibition ratio < 20 % (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP3A4_HUMAN
               Experiment (2) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Poloxamer 407
                    Biological Activity EC50 = 32.8 uM (tested by experiment) [2]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP3A4_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Poloxamer 407
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 218.9 uM (tested by experiment) [2]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP2E1_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Poloxamer 407
                    Biological Activity EC50 = 355 uM (tested by experiment) [2]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP2C9_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Debrisoquine 4-hydroxylase (CYP2D6) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Poloxamer 407
                    Biological Activity EC50 = 101.6 uM (tested by experiment) [2]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP2D6_HUMAN
      Cell line (CELL)
            DBT Name: Colon cancer Caco-2 cells (Caco-2) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment (1) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Dextrin
                    Biological Activity Inhibition ratio > 55 % (tested by experiment) [3]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
               Experiment (2) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Poloxamer 407
                    Biological Activity Inhibition ratio = 38 % (tested by experiment) [4]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
               Experiment (3) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Poloxamer 407
                    Biological Activity Inhibition ratio > 45 % (tested by experiment) [3]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
References
1 Pharmaceutical excipients inhibit cytochrome P450 activity in cell free systems and after systemic administration. Eur J Pharm Biopharm. 2008 Sep;70(1):279-88.
2 Mediation of in vitro cytochrome p450 activity by common pharmaceutical excipients. Mol Pharm. 2013 Jul 1;10(7):2739-48.
3 Interactions between human multidrug resistance related protein (MRP2; ABCC2) and excipients commonly used in self-emulsifying drug delivery systems (SEDDS). Int J Pharm. 2013 Apr 15;447(1-2):192-8.
4 Inhibition of human efflux transporter ABCC2 (MRP2) by self-emulsifying drug delivery system: influences of concentration and combination of excipients. J Pharm Pharm Sci. 2014;17(4):447-60.

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