General Information of DFM (ID: F23457)
Name
Fluoxetine Hydrochloride eq 20mg base tablet
Company
Eli Lilly And Co
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Fluoxetine API Info click to show the detail info of this API
Major depressive disorder ICD-11: 6A70 Approved
Drug Inactive Ingredient (DIGs)
DIG ID DIG Info DIG Name DIG Functional Class
E02FBG DIG Info Ferrosoferric oxide Colorant
E0LT6O DIG Info Food blue 1 aluminum lake Colorant
E00FTX DIG Info Gelatin Other agent
E0ST5E DIG Info Pregelatinized starch Binding agent ...
E0K5HA DIG Info Simethicone Antifoaming agent ...
E0L0MR DIG Info Sunset yellow FCF Colorant
E05BSD DIG Info Titanium dioxide Coating agent ...
Full List of Biological Targets of DIG (DBTs) Regulated by DIG(s) in This DFM
      G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR)
            DBT Name: Opioid receptor kappa (OPRK1) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Simethicone
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 155 nM (estimated based on the structural similarity with CHEMBL1707 ) [1]
                    Structural Similarity Tanimoto coefficient = 0.942028986
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID OPRK_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Opioid receptor mu (OPRM1) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Simethicone
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 1.5 nM (estimated based on the structural similarity with CHEMBL1707 ) [1]
                    Structural Similarity Tanimoto coefficient = 0.942028986
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID OPRM_HUMAN
      Oxidoreductase (ORase)
            DBT Name: Albendazole monooxygenase (CYP3A4) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment (1) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Pregelatinized starch
                    Biological Activity Protein expression downregulation (tested by experiment) [2]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP3A4_HUMAN
               Experiment (2) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Pregelatinized starch
                    Biological Activity Protein expression downregulation (tested by experiment) [2]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP3A4_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Gelatin
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 141.2 uM (tested by experiment) [3]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP2E1_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Gelatin
                    Biological Activity EC50 = 249.5 uM (tested by experiment) [3]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP2C9_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Gelatin
                    Biological Activity EC50 = 20.5 uM (tested by experiment) [3]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP2CJ_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Debrisoquine 4-hydroxylase (CYP2D6) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Gelatin
                    Biological Activity EC50 = 379.9 uM (tested by experiment) [3]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP2D6_HUMAN
      Lyase/isomerase/ligase (L/I/G)
            DBT Name: Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase (CYP1A2) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Gelatin
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 40.9 uM (tested by experiment) [3]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP1A2_HUMAN
      Primary active transporter (PAT)
            DBT Name: Multidrug resistance protein 1 (ABCB1) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Pregelatinized starch
                    Biological Activity Protein expression downregulation (tested by experiment) [2]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID MDR1_HUMAN
      Potential-driven transporter (PDT)
            DBT Name: Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (OATPB) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment (1) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Sunset yellow FCF
                    Biological Activity Inhibition ratio = 54.5 % (tested by experiment) [4]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID SO2B1_HUMAN
               Experiment (2) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Sunset yellow FCF
                    Biological Activity Ki = 68.4 uM (tested by experiment) [4]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID SO2B1_HUMAN
               Experiment (3) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Sunset yellow FCF
                    Biological Activity Ki = 74 uM (tested by experiment) [5]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID SO2B1_HUMAN
      Other protein families (OPF)
            DBT Name: Thrombopoietin receptor (MPL) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Sunset yellow FCF
                    Biological Activity EC50 = 3000 nM (estimated based on the structural similarity with CHEMBL122867 ) [6]
                    Structural Similarity Tanimoto coefficient = 0.93081761
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID TPOR_HUMAN
      Cell line (CELL)
            DBT Name: Leukemia MT4 cells (MT4) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Food blue 1 aluminum lake
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 1288.25 nM (estimated based on the structural similarity with CHEMBL202316 ) [7]
                    Structural Similarity Tanimoto coefficient = 0.78807947
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    Cellosaurus ID CVCL_2632
References
1 From hit to lead. Combining two complementary methods for focused library design. Application to mu opiate ligands. J Med Chem. 2001 Oct 11; 44(21):3378-90.
2 Effects of commonly used excipients on the expression of CYP3A4 in colon and liver cells. Pharm Res. 2010 Aug;27(8):1703-12.
3 Mediation of in vitro cytochrome p450 activity by common pharmaceutical excipients. Mol Pharm. 2013 Jul 1;10(7):2739-48.
4 Bacterial metabolism rescues the inhibition of intestinal drug absorption by food and drug additives. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 Jul 7;117(27):16009-16018.
5 The activities of drug inactive ingredients on biological targets. Science. 2020 Jul 24;369(6502):403-413.
6 Hydrazinonaphthalene and azonaphthalene thrombopoietin mimics are nonpeptidyl promoters of megakaryocytopoiesis. J Med Chem. 2001 Oct 25; 44(22):3730-45.
7 Synthesis and structure-activity relationship studies of CD4 down-modulating cyclotriazadisulfonamide (CADA) analogues. J Med Chem. 2006 Feb 23; 49(4):1291-312.

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