General Information of API (ID: D00178)
Name
Demeclocycline
Synonyms    Click to Show/Hide the Synonyms of This API
demeclocycline; Demethylchlortetracycline; Declomycin; Ledermycin; Demethylchlortetracyclin; 127-33-3; 6-Demethyl-7-chlorotetracycline; 7-Chloro-6-demethyltetracycline; Demeclociclina; Demeclocyclinum; Demethylchlorotetracycline; Demethylchlortetracyclinum; 6-Demethylchlorotetracycline; Tri-demethylchlortetracycline; Clortetrin; Mexocine; Demeclocyclinum [INN-Latin]; Demeclociclina [INN-Spanish]; Novotriclina; Demeclor; Demetraclin; Diuciclin; Perciclina; Sumaclina; Deganol; UNII-5R5W9ICI6O; DMCT (antibiotic); 6-Demethylchlortetracycline; Demethylchlortetracycline base; 5R5W9ICI6O; 6-Demethyl-7-chlortetracycline; CHEBI:4392; 127-33-3 (free base); Chlortetracycline, 6-demethyl-; Tetracycline, 7-chloro-6-demethyl-; RP 10192; Demeclocycline [USAN:BAN]; 6-Demetil-7-clorotetraciclina; HSDB 3051; Methylchlorotetracycline; EINECS 204-834-8; 6-Demetil-7-clorotetraciclina [Italian]; Demeclocycline [USP:INN:BAN]; Demeclocycline (USP); Spectrum_000896; Prestwick0_000753; Prestwick1_000753; Prestwick2_000753; Prestwick3_000753; Spectrum2_001132; Spectrum3_000378; Spectrum4_000313; Spectrum5_000831; SCHEMBL3252; CHEMBL1591; Lopac0_000421; BSPBio_000766; BSPBio_002135; KBioGR_000926; KBioSS_001376; DivK1c_000863; SCHEMBL516084; SPBio_001023; SPBio_002705; BPBio1_000844; Demethylchlortetracycline (JAN); DTXSID1022893; SCHEMBL13169106; SCHEMBL17710674; GTPL10905; KBio1_000863; KBio2_001376; KBio2_003944; KBio2_006512; KBio3_001355; NINDS_000863; RKL10089; ZINC100036924; CCG-204513; DB00618; SDCCGSBI-0050406.P005; IDI1_000863; SMP1_000091; 1,3,5-BENZENETRISULFONYLCHLORIDE; NCGC00162149-02; NCGC00162149-03; NCGC00162149-04; NCGC00162149-06; NCGC00162149-10; NCGC00162149-14; SBI-0050406.P004; D03680; AB00053449_04; SR-01000000066; J-005483; Q2736402; SR-01000000066-4
Clinical Status
Approved
Disease Indication Acne vulgaris ICD-11: ED80 [1]
PubChem CID
54680690
Formula
C21H21ClN2O8
Canonical SMILES
CN(C)[C@H]1[C@@H]2C[C@@H]3[C@@H](C4=C(C=CC(=C4C(=C3C(=O)[C@@]2(C(=C(C1=O)C(=O)N)O)O)O)O)Cl)O
InChI
1S/C21H21ClN2O8/c1-24(2)14-7-5-6-10(16(27)12-9(25)4-3-8(22)11(12)15(6)26)18(29)21(7,32)19(30)13(17(14)28)20(23)31/h3-4,6-7,14-15,25-27,30,32H,5H2,1-2H3,(H2,23,31)/t6-,7-,14-,15-,21-/m0/s1
InChIKey
GUXHBMASAHGULD-SEYHBJAFSA-N
   Click to Show/Hide the Molecular Data (Structure/Property) of This API
Structure
<iframe style="width: 300px; height: 300px;" frameborder="0" src="https://embed.molview.org/v1/?mode=balls&cid=54680690"></iframe>
3D MOL 2D MOL
Physicochemical Properties Molecular Weight 464.9 Topological Polar Surface Area 182
XlogP 0.7 Complexity 961
Heavy Atom Count 32 Rotatable Bond Count 2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 6 Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 9
Full List of Drug Formulations (DFMs) Containing This API
          Demeclocycline 150 mg tablet Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Formulation(s):          8 Formulation(s)
             Drug Formulation 1 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
D&c red no. 30; Fd&c red no. 40; D&c red no. 27; Fd&c blue no. 1; Fd&c yellow no. 6; Magnesium stearate; Talc; Titanium dioxide; Triacetin; Crospovidone; Silicon dioxide; Carnauba wax; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Hydroxypropyl cellulose (type l); Hypromellose 2910 (10000 mpa.s); Polydextrose; Polyethylene glycol 8000; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Epic Pharma; Marlex Pharmaceuticals; PuraCap Laboratories
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 4.7 uM) [2]
FD&C blue no. 1 DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 13 uM) [3]
D&C red no. 27 DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 1 uM) [3]
Sunset yellow FCF DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 68.4 uM) [3]
D&C red no. 30 DIG Info Heat shock factor 1 (EC50 = 9054 nM) [4]
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 2.59 uM) [3]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
Crospovidone DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
             Drug Formulation 2 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
D&c red no. 30; Fd&c red no. 40; D&c red no. 27; Fd&c blue no. 1; Fd&c yellow no. 6; Magnesium stearate; Talc; Titanium dioxide; Triacetin; Silicon dioxide; Carnauba wax; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Crospovidone (15 mpa.s at 5%); Hydroxypropyl cellulose (type l); Hypromellose 2910 (10000 mpa.s); Polydextrose; Polyethylene glycol 8000; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Golden State Medical Supply
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 4.7 uM) [2]
FD&C blue no. 1 DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 13 uM) [3]
D&C red no. 27 DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 1 uM) [3]
Sunset yellow FCF DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 68.4 uM) [3]
D&C red no. 30 DIG Info Heat shock factor 1 (EC50 = 9054 nM) [4]
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 2.59 uM) [3]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
             Drug Formulation 3 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Fd&c red no. 40; Sodium stearyl fumarate; Fd&c yellow no. 6; Magnesium stearate; Titanium dioxide; Polyethylene glycol 400; Polysorbate 80; Silicon dioxide; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Crospovidone (15 mpa.s at 5%); Hypromellose 2910 (3 mpa.s); Hypromellose 2910 (6 mpa.s); Povidone k29/32
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Teva Pharmaceuticals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 4.7 uM) [2]
Sunset yellow FCF DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 68.4 uM) [3]
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 2.59 uM) [3]
Sodium stearyl fumarate DIG Info Leukemia K562 cells (IC50 = 20.2 ug.mL-1) [6]
Polysorbate 80 DIG Info Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 (IC50 = 1 uM) [2]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
Polyethylene glycol 400 DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (IC50 = 10.77 mg.mL-1) [7]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
             Drug Formulation 4 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Fd&c red no. 40; Magnesium stearate; Titanium dioxide; Triacetin; Croscarmellose sodium; Povidone; Silicon dioxide; Alginic acid; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Hypromelloses; Polydextrose; Polyethylene glycols
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Global Pharmaceuticals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 4.7 uM) [2]
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 2.59 uM) [3]
Povidone DIG Info Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase (IC50 = 78.3 uM) [8]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [5]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
             Drug Formulation 5 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Sodium lauryl sulfate; Fd&c red no. 40; D&c red no. 27; Magnesium stearate; Talc; Titanium dioxide; Polyvinyl alcohol; Alginic acid; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Ethylcelluloses; Hypromelloses; Polyethylene glycols; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company American Health Packaging; Amneal Pharmaceuticals; AvKARE; Carilion Materials Management
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 4.7 uM) [2]
D&C red no. 27 DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 1 uM) [3]
Sodium lauryl sulfate DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 1.98 uM) [3]
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 2.59 uM) [3]
Polyvinyl alcohol DIG Info Debrisoquine 4-hydroxylase (EC50 = 354.8 uM) [8]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
             Drug Formulation 6 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Fd&c red no. 40; Fd&c yellow no. 6; Magnesium stearate; Titanium dioxide; Triacetin; Croscarmellose sodium; Silicon dioxide; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Ethylcelluloses; Hypromelloses; Polydextrose; Polyethylene glycols
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company VersaPharm
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 4.7 uM) [2]
Sunset yellow FCF DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 68.4 uM) [3]
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 2.59 uM) [3]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [5]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
             Drug Formulation 7 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Sodium lauryl sulfate; Fd&c red no. 40; D&c red no. 27; Magnesium stearate; Talc; Titanium dioxide; Alginic acid; Ethylcellulose, unspecified; Hypromellose, unspecified; Microcrystalline cellulose; Polyethylene glycol, unspecified; Polyvinyl alcohol, unspecified; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Major Pharmaceuticals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 4.7 uM) [2]
D&C red no. 27 DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 1 uM) [3]
Sodium lauryl sulfate DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 1.98 uM) [3]
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 2.59 uM) [3]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
             Drug Formulation 8 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Sodium lauryl sulfate; D&c yellow no. 10; D&c red no. 7; Magnesium stearate; Sorbitol; Titanium dioxide; Alginic acid; Ethylcelluloses; Hypromelloses; Light mineral oil; Mineral oil; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company CorePharma
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Sodium lauryl sulfate DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 1.98 uM) [3]
Quinoline yellow WS DIG Info Estrogen receptor alpha (IC50 = 18 uM) [2]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
          Demeclocycline 300 mg tablet Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Formulation(s):          8 Formulation(s)
             Drug Formulation 1 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
D&c red no. 30; Fd&c red no. 40; D&c red no. 27; Fd&c blue no. 1; Fd&c yellow no. 6; Magnesium stearate; Talc; Titanium dioxide; Triacetin; Crospovidone; Silicon dioxide; Carnauba wax; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Hydroxypropyl cellulose (type l); Hypromellose 2910 (10000 mpa.s); Polydextrose; Polyethylene glycol 8000; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Epic Pharma; Marlex Pharmaceuticals; PuraCap Laboratories
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 4.7 uM) [2]
FD&C blue no. 1 DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 13 uM) [3]
D&C red no. 27 DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 1 uM) [3]
Sunset yellow FCF DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 68.4 uM) [3]
D&C red no. 30 DIG Info Heat shock factor 1 (EC50 = 9054 nM) [4]
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 2.59 uM) [3]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
Crospovidone DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
             Drug Formulation 2 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
D&c red no. 30; Fd&c red no. 40; D&c red no. 27; Fd&c blue no. 1; Fd&c yellow no. 6; Magnesium stearate; Talc; Titanium dioxide; Triacetin; Silicon dioxide; Carnauba wax; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Crospovidone (15 mpa.s at 5%); Hydroxypropyl cellulose (type l); Hypromellose 2910 (10000 mpa.s); Polydextrose; Polyethylene glycol 8000; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Golden State Medical Supply
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 4.7 uM) [2]
FD&C blue no. 1 DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 13 uM) [3]
D&C red no. 27 DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 1 uM) [3]
Sunset yellow FCF DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 68.4 uM) [3]
D&C red no. 30 DIG Info Heat shock factor 1 (EC50 = 9054 nM) [4]
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 2.59 uM) [3]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
             Drug Formulation 3 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Fd&c red no. 40; Sodium stearyl fumarate; Fd&c yellow no. 6; Magnesium stearate; Titanium dioxide; Polyethylene glycol 400; Polysorbate 80; Silicon dioxide; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Crospovidone (15 mpa.s at 5%); Hypromellose 2910 (3 mpa.s); Hypromellose 2910 (6 mpa.s); Povidone k29/32
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Teva Pharmaceuticals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 4.7 uM) [2]
Sunset yellow FCF DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 68.4 uM) [3]
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 2.59 uM) [3]
Sodium stearyl fumarate DIG Info Leukemia K562 cells (IC50 = 20.2 ug.mL-1) [6]
Polysorbate 80 DIG Info Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 (IC50 = 1 uM) [2]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
Polyethylene glycol 400 DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (IC50 = 10.77 mg.mL-1) [7]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
             Drug Formulation 4 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Lactose monohydrate; Fd&c red no. 40; Magnesium stearate; Titanium dioxide; Triacetin; Croscarmellose sodium; Povidone; Silicon dioxide; Alginic acid; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Hypromelloses; Polydextrose; Polyethylene glycols
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Global Pharmaceuticals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 4.7 uM) [2]
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 2.59 uM) [3]
Povidone DIG Info Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase (IC50 = 78.3 uM) [8]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [5]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
             Drug Formulation 5 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Fd&c red no. 40; Fd&c yellow no. 6; Magnesium stearate; Titanium dioxide; Triacetin; Croscarmellose sodium; Silicon dioxide; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Ethylcelluloses; Hypromelloses; Polydextrose; Polyethylene glycols
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company VersaPharm
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 4.7 uM) [2]
Sunset yellow FCF DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 68.4 uM) [3]
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 2.59 uM) [3]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
Carmellose sodium DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression upregulation) [5]
Silicon dioxide DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
             Drug Formulation 6 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Sodium lauryl sulfate; Fd&c red no. 40; Magnesium stearate; Talc; Titanium dioxide; Polyvinyl alcohol; Alginic acid; Cellulose, microcrystalline; Ethylcelluloses; Hypromelloses; Polyethylene glycols; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company American Health Packaging; Amneal Pharmaceuticals; AvKARE; Major Pharmaceuticals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 4.7 uM) [2]
Sodium lauryl sulfate DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 1.98 uM) [3]
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 2.59 uM) [3]
Polyvinyl alcohol DIG Info Debrisoquine 4-hydroxylase (EC50 = 354.8 uM) [8]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
             Drug Formulation 7 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Sodium lauryl sulfate; D&c yellow no. 10; D&c red no. 7; Magnesium stearate; Sorbitol; Titanium dioxide; Alginic acid; Ethylcelluloses; Hypromelloses; Light mineral oil; Mineral oil; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company CorePharma
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Sodium lauryl sulfate DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 1.98 uM) [3]
Quinoline yellow WS DIG Info Estrogen receptor alpha (IC50 = 18 uM) [2]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
             Drug Formulation 8 DFM Info click to show the detail info of this DFM
                   All DIGs    Click to Show/Hide the Full List of DIGs in This DFM
Sodium lauryl sulfate; Fd&c red no. 40; Magnesium stearate; Talc; Titanium dioxide; Alginic acid; Ethylcellulose, unspecified; Hypromellose, unspecified; Microcrystalline cellulose; Polyethylene glycol, unspecified; Polyvinyl alcohol, unspecified; Starch, corn
                   Dosage Form Oral Tablet
                   Company Major Pharmaceuticals
                   DIG(s) with
                   Biological Activity
DIG Name DIG Info Representative Biological Activity of This DIG REF
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 4.7 uM) [2]
Sodium lauryl sulfate DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 1.98 uM) [3]
Allura red AC dye DIG Info Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (Ki = 2.59 uM) [3]
Magnesium stearate DIG Info Albendazole monooxygenase (Protein expression downregulation) [5]
References
1 FDA label for approved demeclocycline from the official website of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
2 The activities of drug inactive ingredients on biological targets. Science. 2020 Jul 24;369(6502):403-413.
3 Bacterial metabolism rescues the inhibition of intestinal drug absorption by food and drug additives. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 Jul 7;117(27):16009-16018.
4 PubChem BioAssay data set.
5 Effects of commonly used excipients on the expression of CYP3A4 in colon and liver cells. Pharm Res. 2010 Aug;27(8):1703-12.
6 Synthesis and evaluation of (-)-Massoialactone and analogues as potential anticancer and anti-inflammatory agents. Eur J Med Chem. 2014 Apr 9; 76:291-300.
7 Pharmaceutical excipients inhibit cytochrome P450 activity in cell free systems and after systemic administration. Eur J Pharm Biopharm. 2008 Sep;70(1):279-88.
8 Mediation of in vitro cytochrome p450 activity by common pharmaceutical excipients. Mol Pharm. 2013 Jul 1;10(7):2739-48.

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