General Information of DFM (ID: F03865)
Name
Cetirizine 10 mg tablet
Company
CVS Pharmacy
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Cetirizine API Info click to show the detail info of this API
Allergy ICD-11: 4A80 Approved
Drug Inactive Ingredient (DIGs)
DIG ID DIG Info DIG Name DIG Functional Class
E0TU6R DIG Info Acesulfame Flavoring agent
E0NY1O DIG Info Benzyl alcohol Antimicrobial preservative ...
E0NN4I DIG Info Dextrin Binding agent ...
E0VX5C DIG Info DL-alpha-tocopherol Antioxidant
E09YYN DIG Info Eisenoxyd Colorant
E0M0IE DIG Info Ferric hydroxide oxide yellow Colorant
E00DHW DIG Info Lactose monohydrate Binding agent ...
E01UTP DIG Info Magnesium stearate lubricant
E0M1JK DIG Info Propylene glycol Antimicrobial preservative ...
E01UTV DIG Info Silicon dioxide Anticaking agent ...
E0QY1F DIG Info Talc Anticaking agent ...
Full List of Biological Targets of DIG (DBTs) Regulated by DIG(s) in This DFM
      Oxidoreductase (ORase)
            DBT Name: Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Benzyl alcohol
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 1400 nM (estimated based on the structural similarity with CHEMBL3763371 ) [1]
                    Structural Similarity Tanimoto coefficient = 0.848101266
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID I23O1_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Albendazole monooxygenase (CYP3A4) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment (1) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Propylene glycol
                    Biological Activity Inhibition ratio < 20 % (tested by experiment) [2]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP3A4_HUMAN
               Experiment (2) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Magnesium stearate
                    Biological Activity Protein expression downregulation (tested by experiment) [3]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP3A4_HUMAN
               Experiment (3) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Silicon dioxide
                    Biological Activity Protein expression downregulation (tested by experiment) [3]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP3A4_HUMAN
      Hydrolase (HDase)
            DBT Name: Presenilin 1 (PSEN1) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG DL-alpha-tocopherol
                    Biological Activity EC50 > 100000 nM (tested by experiment) [4]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID PSN1_HUMAN
      Lyase/isomerase/ligase (L/I/G)
            DBT Name: Carbonic anhydrase II (CA2) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Acesulfame
                    Biological Activity Ki > 20000 nM (tested by experiment) [5]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CAH2_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Carbonic anhydrase IX (CA9) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Acesulfame
                    Biological Activity Ki = 2400 nM (tested by experiment) [5]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CAH9_HUMAN
      Cell line (CELL)
            DBT Name: Colon cancer Caco-2 cells (Caco-2) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Dextrin
                    Biological Activity Inhibition ratio > 55 % (tested by experiment) [6]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
References
1 O-alkylhydroxylamines as rationally-designed mechanism-based inhibitors of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-1. Eur J Med Chem. 2016 Jan 27; 108:564-576.
2 Pharmaceutical excipients inhibit cytochrome P450 activity in cell free systems and after systemic administration. Eur J Pharm Biopharm. 2008 Sep;70(1):279-88.
3 Effects of commonly used excipients on the expression of CYP3A4 in colon and liver cells. Pharm Res. 2010 Aug;27(8):1703-12.
4 Membrane anchoring -secretase modulators with terpene-derived moieties. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2013 Jul 1; 23(13):3852-6.
5 Sweet Binders: Carbonic Anhydrase IX in Complex with Sucralose. ACS Med Chem Lett. 2018 May 10; 9(7):657-661.
6 Interactions between human multidrug resistance related protein (MRP2; ABCC2) and excipients commonly used in self-emulsifying drug delivery systems (SEDDS). Int J Pharm. 2013 Apr 15;447(1-2):192-8.

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