Details of the Drug Formulation (DFM)

General Information of DFM (ID: F18909)
Name
Repaglinide 1 mg tablet
Company
Mylan Pharamceuticals
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Repaglinide API Info click to show the detail info of this API
Diabetes mellitus ICD-11: 5A10 Approved
Drug Inactive Ingredient (DIGs)
DIG ID DIG Info DIG Name DIG Functional Class
E0QV6C DIG Info Butylhydroxyanisole Antimicrobial preservative ...
E0Q8ZK DIG Info Calcium hydrogenphosphate Diluent
E03SQI DIG Info Carmellose sodium Disintegrant
E0IC9H DIG Info FD&C blue no. 1 Colorant
E01UTP DIG Info Magnesium stearate lubricant
E0DS2Q DIG Info Meglumine Buffering agent
E01UTV DIG Info Silicon dioxide Anticaking agent ...
E0F9TP DIG Info Sodium lauryl sulfate Emulsifying agent ...
Full List of Biological Targets of DIG (DBTs) Regulated by DIG(s) in This DFM
      G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR)
            DBT Name: Serotonin receptor 2B (5HT2B) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG FD&C blue no. 1
                    Biological Activity EC50 > 10 uM (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID 5HT2B_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Adenosine receptor A3 (AA3R) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Sodium lauryl sulfate
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 15 uM (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID AA3R_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Cannabinoid CB2 receptor (CNR2) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG FD&C blue no. 1
                    Biological Activity EC50 = 608.6 nM (estimated based on the structural similarity with CHEMBL2326294 ) [2]
                    Structural Similarity Tanimoto coefficient = 0.805970149
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CNR2_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Muscarinic receptor M1 (ACM1) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment (1) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Butylhydroxyanisole
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 19 uM (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID ACM1_HUMAN
               Experiment (2) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Sodium lauryl sulfate
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 29 uM (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID ACM1_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Serotonin receptor 1A (5HT1A) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Sodium lauryl sulfate
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 15 uM (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID 5HT1A_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Alpha-1A adrenoceptor (ADA1A) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment (1) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Butylhydroxyanisole
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 19 uM (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID ADA1A_HUMAN
               Experiment (2) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Sodium lauryl sulfate
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 15 uM (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID ADA1A_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Dopamine D3 receptor (DRD3) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Sodium lauryl sulfate
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 18 uM (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID DRD3_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Thromboxane A2 receptor (TBXA2R) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Sodium lauryl sulfate
                    Biological Activity IC50 > 10 uM (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID TA2R_HUMAN
      Oxidoreductase (ORase)
            DBT Name: Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 (COX-2) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment (1) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG FD&C blue no. 1
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 22 uM (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID PGH2_HUMAN
               Experiment (2) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Butylhydroxyanisole
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 2.6 uM (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID PGH2_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Albendazole monooxygenase (CYP3A4) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment (1) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Magnesium stearate
                    Biological Activity Protein expression downregulation (tested by experiment) [3]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP3A4_HUMAN
               Experiment (2) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Calcium hydrogenphosphate
                    Biological Activity Protein expression downregulation (tested by experiment) [3]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP3A4_HUMAN
               Experiment (3) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Carmellose sodium
                    Biological Activity Protein expression upregulation (tested by experiment) [3]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP3A4_HUMAN
               Experiment (4) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Carmellose sodium
                    Biological Activity Protein expression upregulation (tested by experiment) [3]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP3A4_HUMAN
               Experiment (5) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Silicon dioxide
                    Biological Activity Protein expression downregulation (tested by experiment) [3]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID CP3A4_HUMAN
      Transferase (TFase)
            DBT Name: Alglucerase (GBA) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Meglumine
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 447000 nM (estimated based on the structural similarity with CHEMBL1933095 ) [4]
                    Structural Similarity Tanimoto coefficient = 0.846153846
                    Tested Species Bos taurus (Bovine)
                    UniProt ID GLCM_BOVIN
      Hydrolase (HDase)
            DBT Name: Acetylcholinesterase (ACHE) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG FD&C blue no. 1
                    Biological Activity IC50 > 10 uM (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID ACES_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Soluble epoxide hydrolase (EPHX2) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Sodium lauryl sulfate
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 5500 nM (tested by experiment) [5]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID HYES_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Phosphodiesterase 4D (PDE4D) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment (1) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG FD&C blue no. 1
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 28 uM (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID PDE4D_HUMAN
               Experiment (2) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Sodium lauryl sulfate
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 23 uM (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID PDE4D_HUMAN
      Potential-driven transporter (PDT)
            DBT Name: Solute carrier SLCO1B1 (OATP-C) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Sodium lauryl sulfate
                    Biological Activity Ki = 2.9 uM (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID SO1B1_HUMAN
            DBT Name: Solute carrier SLCO2B1 (OATPB) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment (1) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG FD&C blue no. 1
                    Biological Activity Inhibition ratio = 80.5 % (tested by experiment) [6]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID SO2B1_HUMAN
               Experiment (2) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG FD&C blue no. 1
                    Biological Activity Ki = 13 uM (tested by experiment) [6]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID SO2B1_HUMAN
               Experiment (3) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Sodium lauryl sulfate
                    Biological Activity Inhibition ratio = 88.6 % (tested by experiment) [6]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID SO2B1_HUMAN
               Experiment (4) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Sodium lauryl sulfate
                    Biological Activity Ki = 1.98 uM (tested by experiment) [6]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID SO2B1_HUMAN
               Experiment (5) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Sodium lauryl sulfate
                    Biological Activity Ki = 2.8 uM (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID SO2B1_HUMAN
      Nuclear receptor (NR)
            DBT Name: Progesterone receptor (PGR) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment (1) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Butylhydroxyanisole
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 29 uM (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID PRGR_HUMAN
               Experiment (2) for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Sodium lauryl sulfate
                    Biological Activity IC50 = 15 uM (tested by experiment) [1]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    UniProt ID PRGR_HUMAN
      Cell line (CELL)
            DBT Name: Colon cancer HCT-116 cells (HCT-116) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Sodium lauryl sulfate
                    Biological Activity IC50 > 100000 nM (tested by experiment) [7]
                    Tested Species Homo sapiens (Human)
                    Cellosaurus ID CVCL_0291
            DBT Name: Leukemia RAW264.7 cells (RAW264.7) Click to Show/Hide
               Detailed Information DBT Info click to show the detail info of this DBT
               Experiment for Assessing the Biological Activity of the Studied DIG on This DBT
                    Interacting DIG Sodium lauryl sulfate
                    Biological Activity IC50 > 100000 nM (tested by experiment) [7]
                    Tested Species Mus musculus (Mouse)
                    Cellosaurus ID CVCL_0493
References
1 The activities of drug inactive ingredients on biological targets. Science. 2020 Jul 24;369(6502):403-413.
2 Novel triaryl sulfonamide derivatives as selective cannabinoid receptor 2 inverse agonists and osteoclast inhibitors: discovery, optimization, and biological evaluation. J Med Chem. 2013 Mar 14; 56(5):2045-58.
3 Effects of commonly used excipients on the expression of CYP3A4 in colon and liver cells. Pharm Res. 2010 Aug;27(8):1703-12.
4 Towards a stable noeuromycin analog with a D-manno configuration: synthesis and glycosidase inhibition of D-manno-like tri- and tetrahydroxylated azepanes. Bioorg Med Chem. 2012 Jan 15; 20(2):641-9.
5 Discovery of the First in Vivo Active Inhibitors of the Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase Phosphatase Domain. J Med Chem. 2019 Sep 26; 62(18):8443-8460.
6 Bacterial metabolism rescues the inhibition of intestinal drug absorption by food and drug additives. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 Jul 7;117(27):16009-16018.
7 Synthesis of amphiphilic, chalcogen-based redox modulators with in vitro cytotoxic activity against cancer cells, macrophages and microbes. Med Chem Comm. (2014) 5:25-31.

If you find any error in data or bug in web service, please kindly report it to Dr. Zhang and Dr. Mou.